Asef jalali biography of abraham lincoln
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In battles fought from Virginia to California (but mainly in Virginia, in the Mississippi River Valley, and along the border states) a great civil war tore the United States apart. The performance of Union armies in the Eastern Theater was inferior to that of the Confederate armies. Known for his leadership during the Civil War, he worked to preserve the Union and eventually abolished slavery, earning the nickname “Great Emancipator.” His life was tragically cut short on April 14, 1865, when he was shot by John Wilkes Booth.
Personal Facts
- Full Name: Abraham Lincoln
- Born: February 12, 1809, Hardin County, Kentucky
- Parents: Thomas and Nancy (Hanks) Lincoln
- Education: Limited
- Occupation: Lawyer, Politician
- Positions: U.S.
Congressman, 16th President of the United States
- Spouse: Mary Todd (1840)
- Nickname(s): Honest Abe, Great Emancipator, Rail Splitter
- Died: April 15, 1865, Washington, D.C.
- Buried: Oak Ridge Cemetery, near Springfield, Illinois
Biography
Early Life
Abraham Lincoln was born on February 12, 1809, in a one-room log cabin on his family’s farm, named Sinking Spring, in Hardin County, Kentucky.
There I grew up.... Officials removed the coffin from the train to lie in state at ten locations along the trip.
Lincoln was buried at Oak Ridge Cemetery, near Springfield, Illinois, on May 4, 1865. The next day, the president’s casket lay in state at the Capitol, where roughly 25,000 visitors paid their last respects.
As a member of the Whig Party, Lincoln supported a free-soil position, opposing both slavery and abolitionism.
Lawyer and Marriage
In 1836, Lincoln joined the Illinois Bar. A year later, he moved to Springfield, Illinois, and began practicing law. His funeral took place shortly after noon in the White House on April 19. Although Douglas won the election in November, the debates, which focused primarily on slavery, enhanced Lincoln’s national reputation and bolstered his reputation among Republicans.
U.S.
When Confederate batteries fired on Fort Sumter and forced its surrender, he called on the states for 75,000 volunteers. Of course when I came of age I did not know much.
Despite his brief presidency, Lincoln remains an important figure in American history and continues to be widely revered for his leadership, his courage, and his commitment to American ideals.
Accomplishments and Milestones
- 1809, February 12 — Abraham Lincoln was born.
- 1816, December — The Lincoln Family moved to Indiana.
- 1818, October 5 — His mother, Nancy Hanks, passed away.
- 1819, December 2 — Lincoln’s father remarried Sarah Bush Johnston.
- 1830, March — He relocated with his family to Illinois.
- 1831, July — Lincoln moved to New Salem, Illinois, separating from his family.
- 1832, April–June — Served as a militia captain during the Black Hawk War.
- 1832, August 6 — Lost his first election bid for the Illinois General Assembly.
- 1834, August 6 — Lincoln was elected to the Illinois General Assembly at age 24.
- 1837, March 1 — He was admitted to the Illinois bar.
- 1837, March 15 — Lincoln moved to Springfield, Illinois, to begin his law practice.
- 1842, November 4 — He married Mary Todd.
- 1846, August 3 — Lincoln was elected to the U.S.
Congress as a Whig from Illinois.
- 1849, March 31 — Completed his term in Congress and resumed practicing law.
- 1854, November 7 — He was elected to the Illinois General Assembly.
- 1858, June 16 — Delivered the “House Divided” speech.
- 1858, August–October — Lincoln debated Stephen Douglas in the famous Lincoln-Douglas debates.
- 1858, November 2 — Lost the Senate race to Stephen Douglas.
- 1860, May 18 — He received the Republican nomination for President.
- 1860, November 6 — Lincoln was elected as the 16th President of the United States.
- 1861, March 4 — He was inaugurated as President.
- 1861, April 15 — Lincoln called for a militia of 75,000 soldiers.
- 1862, April 16 — He signed an act abolishing slavery in the District of Columbia.
- 1862, September 22 — Issued a preliminary Emancipation Proclamation.
- 1863, January 1 — Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation.
- 1863, November 19 — Delivered the Gettysburg Address.
- 1864, November 8 — He was reelected President.
- 1865, March 4 — Delivered his second inaugural address.
- 1865, April 14 — Lincoln was shot by John Wilkes Booth at Ford’s Theater.
- 1865, April 15 — He died from his injuries at 7:22 a.m.
- 1865, May 4 — Lincoln was buried at Oak Ridge Cemetery near Springfield, Illinois.
8 Of The Best Books About Abraham Lincoln
“You cannot escape the responsibility of tomorrow by evading it today.”
Abraham Lincoln remains one of the most revered figures in American history, celebrated for his leadership during the Civil War and abolishing slavery.
In 1840, the couple became engaged, but they canceled the wedding, set for January 1, 1841, when both parties became apprehensive. Indiana, in my eighth year.... President-Elect
On May 18, 1860, delegates to Republican National Convention held in Chicago, selected Lincoln as their party’s candidate for President of the United States In November, Lincoln received only 39.8% of the popular vote, but his 180 electoral votes were enough to defeat three other candidates, including Stephen Douglas.
Secession Crisis
The Southern response to Lincoln’s election was quick and electric.
Brands explore their vastly different approaches to confronting slavery in America – Brown’s radical, militant methods versus Lincoln’s savvy, calculated political strategy.
The book examines how Brown’s raid on Harpers Ferry and subsequent execution shocked the nation, igniting tensions that Lincoln was forced to wrestle with during his ascent to power.