Jerko drljo biography of mahatma gandhi

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While Gandhiji was in jail his wife Kasturbai passed away. The Bible, precisely the Sermon of the Mount and the Bagavad -Gita had a great influence on him. He became one of the most respected spiritual and political leaders of the 1900's. In London, he also joined a Vegetarian Society and was introduced to Bhagavad Gita by some of his vegetarian friends.

jerko drljo biography of mahatma gandhi

When the train reached Pietermaritzburg, the capital of Natal, at about 9 p.m. Gandhiji's first satyagraha in India was in Champaran, in Bihar.   In 1921, Gandhji gave the call for Non-cooperation movement against the ills of British rule. On a train voyage to Pretoria, he was thrown out of a first-class railway compartment and beaten up by a white stagecoach driver after refusing to give up his seat for a European passenger.

Gandhiji was married at the age of thirteen to Kasturbai.    Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869, at Porbandar, a small town on the western coast of India, which was then one of the many tiny states in Kathiawar. At this time Gandhiji received an offer from Dada Abdulla & Co.

to proceed to South Africa on their behalf to instruct their counsel in a lawsuit. He realized that absolute continence or brahmacharya was indispensable for the purpose as one could not live both after the flesh and the spirit. He also led Non-Cooperation Movement, Civil Disobedience Movement, Swaraj, and Quit-India movement against the British government.

Gandhi-Irwin Pact

Mahatma Gandhi: Satyagraha

Gandhi identified his overall method of non-violent action as Satyagraha.

A Cabinet Mission arrived from England to discuss with Indian leaders the future shape of a free and united India, but failed to bring the Hindus and Muslims together. Let us tell you that in his earlier days, he was deeply influenced by the stories of Shravana and Harishchandra as they reflected the importance of truth.

READ| Why is Gandhi Jayanti celebrated on 2nd October?

Mahatma Gandhi: Education 

When Gandhi was 9 years old he went to a local school at Rajkot and studied the basics of arithmetic, history, geography, and languages.

Communal riots between Hindus and Muslims broke out in the country in the aftermath of partition. His father’s name was Karamchand Gandhi and his mother’s name was Putlibai. Read More

Gandhiji decided to dedicate himself completely to the service of humanity. In view of his deteriorating health he was released from the jail in May 1944.   Second World War ended in 1945 and Britain emerged victorious.

a white passenger who boarded the train objected to the presence of a "coloured" man in the compartment and Gandhji was ordered by a railway official to shift to a third class. Disorders broke out
immediately all over India and many violent demonstrations took place.    This incident changed Gandhiji's life forever.

His father, Karamchand Gandhi, was a Dewan or Prime Minister of Porbandar.   His mother, Putlibai, was a very religious lady and left a deep impression on Gandhiji's mind.