Sir arthur keith biography

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1927. In the course of this work he was the first to describe, with his pupil Martin Flack, the sino-atrial node or pace-maker of the human heart (*Lancet*1906, 2, 359; *Journal of Anatomy* 1907, 41, 172). In 1897, he published An Introduction to the Study of Anthropoid Apes. In 1900 he married Celia Gray. 1950. His wife was wont to say that she hoped to be able to take care of him to the end, but she died 20 years before him after they had been married 36 years.

Teaching at the London Hospital led on to the Conservatorship of the Museum of the Royal College of Surgeons, which he held from 1908 to 1933.

This aspect of his thought was strengthened by long friendship with the able and controversial writer, Morley Roberts. He also served as the fellow of the Royal Society from 1913 and Fullerian Professor of Physiology at the Royal Institution, from 1917 to 1923.

sir arthur keith biography

Arthur seemed destined to be a farmer, but, in spite of inability to acquire the classical languages, be managed to pass the entrance examination for the medical faculty of Aberdeen University. This "capitalism" provided a secure way of life with time to think and experiment, for a population that had been selected for inventiveness and resourcefulness.

His ideas on race have since been wholly discredited and shown to be erroneous. He also recalled, in 1906, dissecting a still-born African pygmy baby and, four years later, receiving ‘Lady Adelaide’, the embalmed body of an Australian aboriginal woman. Retrieved on April 15, 2007.

  • Keith, Arthur. Keith also wrote prolifically for the general public, including on evolution and nationalism.

    After the discovery of the Piltdown man by Charles Dawson in 1912, Keith joined the group of scientists who defended the discovery.

    After World War I, Keith’s interest increasingly turned towards the study of human evolution. A New Theory of Human Evolution.

  • Keith, Arthur. A bibliography of his voluminous writings, including much of his journalism, is available in the College Library; the more important items selected from it are listed in the two fullest memoirs: (1) by Sir Wilfrid LeGros Clark in *Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society* 1955, 1, 145-162, and (2) by J C Brash and A J E Cave in *Journal of Anatomy* 1955, 89, 403-418.

    Creeds will come and go, but this is the book which will endure as long as life lasts.

    Keith died on January 7, 1955, in Downe, Kent, England, at the age of 89. In 1931, Buckston Browne gave the Royal College of Surgeons of England land adjacent to Down House, as well as an endowment fund to establish a surgical research farm. 1928.

    In his autobiography (*An autobiography* Watts & Co), published in 1955 when he was 84, he described his theory that hormones contribute to the differentiation of racial characteristics.