George balanchine interesting facts
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He also worked with artists like Pablo Picasso who designed sets and costumes. They also co-founded the New York City Ballet.
Early Life and Family
George Balanchine was born Georgiy Melitonovich Balanchivadze in Saint Petersburg, Russia. He is often called the “Father of American Ballet” due to his influence in paving the way for ballet to flourish in America.He is credited with developing the neo-classical style distinct to the 20th century and is well-known for his modern-yet-classical, clean aesthetic.His trademarks include lighter costumes, minimal decor, faster movements, challenging choreography and plotless ballets.
His 1954 staging of Tchaikovsky’s The Nutcracker is probably his most famous work.
It has been performed in New York City annually since 1954 and still continues its run there, as well as in nearly every city across America and throughout the World. The ballet used simple costumes and sets so the audience could focus on the dance.
3. George Balanchine’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream was premiered by New York City Ballet on January 17, 1962 at City Center of Music and Drama in New York.
But in 1933, he was let go. Balanchine combined the ballet techniques he learned at the Imperial Ballet School with other dance styles. They lived together, but never officially married.
He married and divorced three more times. These included shows by famous composers like Richard Rodgers.
4. He worked a lot with famous composers like Igor Stravinsky.
A crater on Mercury was also named after him.
A part of West 63rd Street in New York City was renamed George Balanchine Way in June 1990.
Awards
Selected Choreographed Works
Main article: List of ballets by George Balanchine
- 1928 Apollo
- 1929 The Prodigal Son
- 1935 Serenade
- 1936 Slaughter on Tenth Avenue
- 1936 Zenobia
- 1937 Jeu de cartes
- 1941 Concerto Barocco
- 1941 Tschaikovsky Piano Concerto No.
2
- 1942 Circus Polka
- 1946 La Sonnambula
- 1946 The Four Temperaments
- 1947 Symphonie Concertante
- 1947 Symphony in C
- 1947 Theme and Variations
- 1948 Orpheus
- 1949 Bourrée fantasque
- 1949 The Firebird
- 1951 La Valse
- 1951 Swan Lake (Act 2)
- 1952 Bayou
- 1952 Scotch Symphony
- 1954 Ivesiana
- 1954 Western Symphony
- 1956 Allegro Brillante
- 1956 Divertimento No.
15
- 1957 Agon
- 1957 Square Dance
- 1958 Gounod Symphony
- 1958 Stars and Stripes
- 1959 Episodes
- 1960 Donizetti Variations
- 1960 Liebeslieder Walzer
- 1960 Monumentum pro Gesualdo
- 1960 Ragtime (I)
- 1960 Tschaikovsky Pas de Deux
- 1961 Raymonda Variations
- 1962 A Midsummer Night's Dream
- 1963 Bugaku
- 1964 Tarantella
- 1965 Don Quixote
- 1965 Harlequinade
- 1966 Brahms–Schoenberg Quartet
- 1966 Variations
- 1967 Divertimento Brillante
- 1967 Jewels
- 1967 Ragtime (II)
- 1968 Metastaseis and Pithoprakta
- 1968 Requiem Canticles
- 1968 La Source
- 1968 Slaughter on Tenth Avenue
- 1970 Tschaikovsky Suite No.
3
- 1970 Who Cares?
- 1972 Duo Concertant
- 1972 Pulcinella
- 1972 Scherzo à la Russe
- 1972 Stravinsky Violin Concerto
- 1972 Symphony in Three Movements
- 1973 Cortège Hongrois
- 1975 Le tombeau de Couperin
- 1975 The Steadfast Tin Soldier
- 1976 Chaconne
- 1976 Union Jack
- 1977 Vienna Waltzes
- 1978 Ballo della Regina
- 1978 Kammermusik No.
2
- 1979 Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme
- 1980 Robert Schumann's Davidsbündlertänze
- 1980 Walpurgisnacht Ballet
- 1981 Garland Dance
- 1981 Mozartiana
- 1982 Élégie
- 1982 Noah and the Flood
Notable Students
Balanchine taught many students over the years, sharing his artistic ideas.
They had to perform in small towns and even in beer gardens. He became the main choreographer for this very famous ballet company.
It was a duet called La Nuit. A 12-foot spider adorns the stage in several scenes.
8. After graduating in 1921, Balanchine studied at the Saint Petersburg Conservatory. In 1946, he created The Four Temperaments, a modern and abstract ballet.
After some successful shows, especially with the ballet Orpheus (created with Stravinsky), the City of New York offered the company a home at the New York City Center.
He learned these styles while working on Broadway and in Hollywood. He and his friends performed it anyway. There, a famous show organizer named Sergei Diaghilev invited Balanchine to join his company, the Ballets Russes.
Balanchine was only 21 years old. He learned from teachers like Pavel Gerdt.
Balanchine stayed at the Mariinsky Theater during World War I.
The theater closed in 1917 because of a government rule.