Deidre laiken biography of mahatma gandhi
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He particularly advocated the manufacture of khaddar, or homespun cloth, in order to replace imported textiles from Britain. Gandhiji's Satyagraha influenced eminent personalities such as Nelson Mandela and Martin Luther in their struggle for freedom, equality, and social justice. His philosophy of nonviolent resistance has been adopted by many movements and leaders, including Martin Luther King Jr.
and Nelson Mandela. This would later shape his views on social reform and equality. His unwavering commitment to nonviolent resistance, his charisma, and his ability to mobilise millions made him the Person of the Year by the Time Magazine.
Kriti Barua is a professional content writer who has four years of experience in creating engaging and informative articles for various industries.
His influence and teachings have spread far beyond the borders of India, and his legacy continues to inspire people around the world.
In a short period, Gandhi became a leader of the Indian community in South Africa. Tirukkural ancient Indian literature, originally written in Tamil and later translated into various languages. He organized peaceful protests, boycotts, and acts of civil disobedience, such as the Salt Satyagraha, where he and his followers marched to the sea to make their own salt in defiance of British salt taxes.
However, his efforts were met with opposition and ultimately led to his assassination in 1948. In 1915, Gandhi returned to India and quickly became involved in political activism, advocating for the rights of Indians and promoting social justice. In London, he also joined a Vegetarian Society and was introduced to Bhagavad Gita by some of his vegetarian friends.
Upon returning to India in mid-1891, he set up a law practice in Bombay, but met with little success. Arrested upon his return by a newly aggressive colonial government, Gandhi began a series of hunger strikes in protest of the treatment of India’s so-called “untouchables” (the poorer classes), whom he renamed Harijans, or “children of God.” The fasting caused an uproar among his followers and resulted in swift reforms by the Hindu community and the government.
In 1934, Gandhi announced his retirement from politics in, as well as his resignation from the Congress Party, in order to concentrate his efforts on working within rural communities.
His father’s name was Karamchand Gandhi and his mother’s name was Putlibai. Gandhiji was not satisfied with his studies at Samaldas College and so he became excited by the London proposal and managed to convince his mother and wife that he will not touch non-veg, wine, or women.
Off to London
In the year 1888, Mahatma Gandhi left for London to study law.
Later, one of his family friends Mavji Dave Joshi pursued further studies i.e. His birthday is celebrated every year as Gandhi Jayanti. Along with his wife, Kasturbai, and their children, Gandhi remained in South Africa for nearly 20 years.
Did you know?
In the famous Salt March of April-May 1930, thousands of Indians followed Gandhi from Ahmadabad to the Arabian Sea.
The march resulted in the arrest of nearly 60,000 people, including Gandhi himself.
Gandhi was appalled by the discrimination he experienced as an Indian immigrant in South Africa. He was influenced by the teachings of Hinduism and Jainism, which emphasize nonviolence and compassion towards all living beings. He was also considered the father of the country.
Nelson Mandela, the leader of South Africa's struggle against apartheid was a recipient of the award.
"Happiness is when what you think, what you say, and what you do are in harmony." - Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi: Film
Ben Kingsley portrayed Mahatma Gandhi in the 1982 film Gandhi, which won the Academy Award for Best Picture. Therefore, Mahatma Gandhi will be remembered forever as he spread the message of non-violence, truth, and faith in God, and also he fought for India's Independence.