Pope urban vi biography template

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The soldiers, not receiving their pay, deserted, and Urban returned to Rome, where his refractory temper brought him into difficulties that could only be removed by an interdict. Both figures excommunicated one another and several members of the church. One fact seems evident: the moment the cardinals regarded the choice of Prignano as valid, they removed all doubt by a re-election and honoured him as the rightful successor of St.

Peter.

It is to be regretted that after his election Prignano did not show the good qualities which had distinguished him before. In response to the presence of Muslim rulers controlling Eastern Europe and Jerusalem, Urban II called for his fellow Christians to join together in a “Holy Crusade” to regain Jerusalem from the present Muslim rulers.

Urban II was influenced by reports from Byzantine Emperor Alexios I Komnenos, who wanted help against the Muslim Seljuk Turks, but the call for a crusade went far further than anyone expected.

Highly irritated by Urban's inconsiderate behaviour, the Urbanist cardinals mediated a more practical way of proceeding; they proposed to depose or, at least, arrest him. Whatever may have been the causes of this event, it is certain that the election of Urban was lawful, that of Clement uncanonical.

If the first days of Urban's pontificate were unhappy, his whole reign was a series of misadventures.

The obedience of Urban was more numerous, that of Clement more imposing. If you would like to contribute to this worthwhile project, you can contact him by e-mail at ([email protected]). An Italian, though not a Roman, he was supported by the rivalry of the parties. From the five versions of his speech)

The effect of the speech was electric.

The crusades also had a huge impact on the Holy Lands, which became a field of conflict for the next two centuries. Moreover they eventually won over the Italian members of the Sacred College.

Meanwhile, in the name of the pope, the aforesaid cardinals proposed two expedients to settle the differences, a general council or a compromise.

Nevertheless, public opinion was in the beginning favourable to him, and not only the cardinals in Rome, but also the six who remained at Avignon submitted to him. Includes; Muhammad, Jesus Christ, Lord Buddha, Confucius, St Paul and Johann Gutenberg.

Famous French – A list of famous French men and women. Many in Christendom criticized the papacy’s reliance on French monarchs and its financial mismanagement.

Pope Gregory XI returned to Rome in January 1377, intending to restore the papal seat to its original city.

The latter were not strong enough to advance a candidate, but they hoped to make an alliance with the less important parties and so attain their end. At an early age he went to Avignon, where he gained many powerful friends. It is very difficult to decide exactly how far the schism is to be attributed to Urban's behaviour. Moreover, Christ commands it… ”

All who die by the way, whether by land or by sea, or in battle against the pagans, shall have immediate remission of sins.