Yuri gagarin biography nasa houston
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Gagarin was further selected for an elite training group known as the 'Sochi Six', who would make up the the first cosmonauts of the Vostok programme.
Gagarin and the other prospective cosmonauts were subjected to experiments designed to test physical and psychological endurance; he also underwent training for the upcoming flight. La nave de Gagarin, la Vostok 1, circuló la Tierra a la velocidad de 27.400 kilómetros por hora.
Credit: space.com
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Gagarin's flight began with his takeoff at the Baikonur Cosmodrome and ended with him parachuting safely to the ground in Kazakhstan one hour and forty-eight minutes later. This occurred on March 27th, 1968, when Gagarin's plane crashed and he and his instructor were killed.
His two older siblings were deported to Poland for slave labor in 1943, and did not return until after the war in 1945.
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Gagarin pictured in a Yak-18 plane, while training to become a pilot with the Soviet Air Force. In 2011, it was declared the International Day of Human Space Flight by the United Nations.
While there, he met Valentina Ivanovna Goryacheva, a medical technician graduate of the Orenburg Medical School. Para 1959, había sido seleccionado para realizar un entrenamiento de cosmonauta como parte del primer grupo de cosmonautas soviéticos. In 1955, after completing his technical schooling, he entered flight training at the Orenburg Military Pilot's School.
While there he met Valentina Goryacheva, whom he married in 1957, after gaining his pilot's wings in a MiG-15.
The village of Klushino where he was born was also renamed Gagarin in 1968 after his death, and his family's house was converted into a museum.
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Yuri Gagarin, the first man in space, during his visit to France in 1963. After the flight, he became a global celebrity, touring widely to promote the Soviet achievement.
In 1962, he began serving as a deputy to the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union.
He later returned to the Star City training facility, where he spent some years working on designs for a reusable spacecraft. Born to Alexey Ivanovich Gagarin and Anna Timofeyevna Gagarina in the village of Klushino, Russia (Smolensky Oblast) on March 9th, 1934, Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin began his life on a collective farm and witnessed some terrible things in his early years.
In 1941, the village was occupied by the Nazis, and the Gagarin family was forced to relocate to a mud hut on their property as a German officer took possession of their house.
His spaceship, the Vostok 1, weighing approximately 4700 kg (over 10,000 pounds), was quite primitive by modern standards. Well, if you were an American astronaut or a Soviet cosmonaut in the 1960's, it sure would be! One of his colleagues, cosmonaut Yevgeni Khrunov, believed that Gagarin was very focused, and was demanding of himself and others when necessary.
Gagarin kept physically fit throughout his life, and was a keen sportsman.
This was due to a combination of factors, including their performance during training sessions, their height (since space was limited in the small Vostok cockpit), and by an anonymous vote by the members of the program.
Gagarin's historic flight took place on April 12th, 1961, roughly one month before NASA was able to put a manned spacecraft of their own into space.
For many years, the circumstances surrounding the accident remained shrouded in mystery, and were the subject of much speculation and rumor.
In 2013, the truth about his death was finally
revealed
when the report detailing the incident was declassified. La re-entrada de la Vostok fue controlada por un programa de computadora que enviaba comandos de radio a la cápsula espacial.
El Coronel Yuri Gagarin falleció el 27 de marzo de 1968, cuando la MiG-15 que estaba piloteando se estrelló cerca de Moscú. Between them, they have the best scientists in the world, many of whom they "borrowed" from Germany after the Second World War. They are sparing no expense, and that includes the cost in lives, in order to be the first to get a human being into space.
Sound scary?
En el punto más alto Gagarin estuvo a 327 kilómetros de la Tierra. While there, he joined the 'AeroClub', and learned to fly light aircraft, a hobby that would take up an increasing part of his time.