Jojit lorenzo biography of albert einstein
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His work on relativity and quantum mechanics not only contributed to scientific advancement but also enhanced his financial prospects, earning him a comfortable living for the remainder of his life. He considered these things ‘inessential’ and meant less time for his research. “Biography of Albert Einstein”, Oxford, biographyonline.net 23 Feb.
2008. But, after the war ended, Einstein reverted to his pacifist views. Einstein sought to express all physical laws using equations based on mathematical equations.
He devoted the last period of his life trying to formulate a final unified field theory which included a rational explanation for electromagnetism. When Albert’s grandmother saw him for the first time she is said to have cried continuously: “Much too thick!
His father, Hermann Einstein, was a salesman and engineer who played a pivotal role in founding a company that mass-produced electrical equipment. After moving to Milan with his family in the mid-1890s, Einstein eventually enrolled in the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich, where his exceptional aptitude in mathematics and physics helped him gain admission despite previous educational setbacks.
He married Mileva Maric in 1903, a fellow physics student he met while studying in Zurich. His Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921, awarded for his explanation of the photoelectric effect, added to his financial security. He wrote that if he had not been a scientist, he would have been a musician. As part of the divorce settlement, Einstein agreed to give Maric any future Nobel Prize winnings, reflecting the emotional toll their separation took on both parties.
The famous equation E=mc², articulated in his 1905 paper, illustrates the equivalence of mass and energy, leading to significant advancements in both theoretical and applied physics. His theories have been fundamental in our understanding of the universe, influencing the development of technologies such as GPS systems, which rely on general relativity for accuracy.
Einstein remarked:
“I do not know how the third World War will be fought, but I can tell you what they will use in the Fourth—rocks!”
Rabindranath Tagore and Einstein
Einstein was feted as a scientist, but he was a polymath with interests in many fields. His teachers found him dim and slow to learn.
He had one sister, Maja, who was born two years after him. He was an “average” pupil but already very early interested in science and mathematics. His view of God sought to establish a harmony between science and religion.
“Science without religion is lame, religion without science is blind.”
– Einstein, Science and Religion (1941)
Politics of Einstein
Einstein described himself as a Zionist Socialist.
His innovative insights were instrumental in shaping modern physics, emphasizing the significance of his early years in a seemingly mundane job. From an early age, Einstein exhibited signs of deep curiosity and a passion for inquiry, but he struggled with the rigid education system at the Luitpold Gymnasium in Munich, where he faced challenges, including speech difficulties.
Einstein was notoriously absent-minded. In 1925 and 1926, Einstein took part in debates with Max Born about the nature of relativity and quantum physics.