Nejla yatkin biography of martin luther king
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He then compared the foot soldiers of the Civil Rights Movement to the ground crew at an airport who do the unheralded-yet-necessary work to keep planes running on schedule.
Notable Quote: “I think Alfred Nobel would know what I mean when I say that I accept this award in the spirit of a curator of some precious heirloom which he holds in trust for its true owners—all those to whom beauty is truth and truth, beauty—and in whose eyes the beauty of genuine brotherhood and peace is more precious than diamonds or silver or gold.”
Date: March 25, 1965
At the end of the bitterly fought Selma-to-Montgomery march, King addressed a crowd of 25,000 supporters from the Alabama State Capitol.
On March 21, 1965, approximately 2,000 people began a march from Selma to Montgomery. To that end, plans were in the works for another march on Washington to highlight the Poor People’s Campaign, a movement intended to pressure the government into improving living and working conditions for the economically disadvantaged.
By 1968, the years of demonstrations and confrontations were beginning to wear on King.
Martin Sr. was more the disciplinarian, while Alberta’s gentleness easily balanced out their father’s strict hand. Longevity has its place. King later found a significant model in Mahatma Gandhi, whose principles of nonviolent resistance inspired King to adopt similar methods in the Civil Rights Movement. His instincts proved correct when civil rights activists were subjected to violent attacks by white officials in widely televised episodes that drew nationwide outrage.
The History of Public Transit Integration
On the night Parks was arrested, E.D. Nixon, head of the local NAACP chapter, met with King and other local civil rights leaders to plan a Montgomery Bus Boycott. His initial exposure to the concept came from reading Henry David Thoreau's "On Civil Disobedience" during his time at Morehouse College.
“I was at the point where I was deeply interested in political matters and social ills,” he recalled in The Autobiography of Martin Luther King, Jr. Their daughter Bernice was born the next year.
While working on his doctorate at Boston University, King met Coretta Scott, an aspiring singer and musician at the New England Conservatory school in Boston.
He became a prominent leader in the civil rights movement, using nonviolent methods to bring about social change.
Educational Resources
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Educational Resources
- Biography.com: Martin Luther King Jr.
- The Martin Luther King, Jr.
Research and Education Institute
Legacy and Impact
Martin Luther King Jr. was not only a leader in the Civil Rights Movement, but also a champion for equality and justice around the world.Their union was built on mutual respect and shared values, with Coretta often taking on the challenging role of a supportive partner while raising their children.
But the movement wasn’t done yet.
On October 19, 1960, King and 75 students entered a local department store and requested lunch-counter service but were denied.
Even though King was following his father’s footsteps, he rebelled against Martin Sr.’s more conservative influence by drinking beer and playing pool while at college.
In Boston, he met and married Coretta Scott, a student at the New England Conservatory of Music.
Joining the Civil Rights Movement
After finishing his doctorate, King returned to the South at the age of 25, becoming pastor of the Dexter Avenue Baptist Church in Montgomery, Alabama. Standing at the Lincoln Memorial, he emphasized his belief that someday all men could be brothers to the 250,000-strong crowd.
Notable Quote: “I have a dream that my four children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.”
Date: May 17, 1957
Six years before he told the world of his dream, King stood at the same Lincoln Memorial steps as the final speaker of the Prayer Pilgrimage for Freedom.
King met with religious and civil rights leaders and lectured all over the country on race-related issues. On April 4, King was assassinated by James Earl Ray in his Memphis hotel. He was the middle child of three siblings, with an older sister and a younger brother. Parks was arrested and booked for violating the Montgomery City Code.