Deniz denker biography of mahatma

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Gopal Krishna Gokhale, a senior leader of the Indian National Congress, invited Gandhi to join India’s struggle for independence against the British Rule. The British asked Gandhiji to not enter Delhi which he defied as a result of which he was arrested and this further enraged people and they rioted. Gandhiji was also influenced by this ancient book.

He urged people to show unity, non-violence and respect for human life. Upon returning to India in mid-1891, he set up a law practice in Bombay, but met with little success. Gokhale thoroughly guided Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi about the prevailing political situation in India and also the social issues of the time.

deniz denker biography of mahatma

This is one of the main reasons why Gandhi is followed by millions, for he proved that one can become a great soul during the course of one’s life, should they possess the will to do so. His simplistic lifestyle won him, admirers, both in India and the outside world. His methods inspired various leaders, and youth not only in India but also outside of India.

The flag of India was unfurled by the Indian national Congress on 31st December 1929 at its Lahore session. He also led Non-Cooperation Movement, Civil Disobedience Movement, Swaraj, and Quit-India movement against the British government.

Gandhi-Irwin Pact

Mahatma Gandhi: Satyagraha

Gandhi identified his overall method of non-violent action as Satyagraha.

In South Africa, he faced racial discrimination directed towards blacks and Indians. In 1919, Gandhi launched an organized campaign of passive resistance in response to Parliament’s passage of the Rowlatt Acts, which gave colonial authorities emergency powers to suppress subversive activities. He spread the message of swaraj and taught Indians how to become independent.

5 Facts About Mahatma Gandhi

  • According to Britannica, "The United Nations declared Gandhi's birthday, October 2nd, as the International Day of Non-violence in 2007."
  • While the world knows him as Mahatma Gandhi, a beacon of nonviolent resistance and Indian independence, his journey began with a more humble name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.

    He backed off after violence broke out–including the massacre by British-led soldiers of some 400 Indians attending a meeting at Amritsar–but only temporarily, and by 1920 he was the most visible figure in the movement for Indian independence.

Leader of a Movement

As part of his nonviolent non-cooperation campaign for home rule, Gandhi stressed the importance of economic independence for India.

He joined Samaldas college in Bhavnagar in 1888 at Gujarat. Gandhi was arrested on 10th March 1922 and was tried for sedition. He was for peace and non-violence all over the world, as he truly believed that only these virtues can save the mankind. Some of his literary works are as follows:

  • Hind Swaraj, published in Gujarati in 1909. 
  • He edited several newspapers which included Harijan in Gujarati, in Hindi and the English language; Indian Opinion, Young India, in English, and Navajivan, a Gujarati monthly. 
  • Gandhi also wrote his autobiography, The Story of My Experiments with Truth.
  • His other autobiographies included: Satyagraha in South Africa, Hind Swaraj or Indian Home Rule.

Gandhi Jayanti Quiz: GK Questions and Answers About Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi: Awards

  • In 1930, Gandhi was named the Man of the Year by Time Magazine.
  • In 2011, Time magazine named Gandhi as one of the top 25 political icons of all time.
  • He did not receive the Nobel Peace Prize despite being nominated five times between 1937 and 1948.
  • The Government of India institutionalized the annual Gandhi Peace Prize to distinguished social workers, world leaders, and citizens.

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    Mahatma Gandhi’s Legacy

    Mahatma Gandhi proposed the acceptance and practice of truth, peace, non-violence, vegetarianism, Brahmacharya (celibacy), simplicity and faith in God. Though he would be remembered forever for his great contribution to the Indian freedom movement, his greatest legacies are the tools of peace and non-iolence that he preached and used in India's struggle for freedom against the British.