Sube banerjee biography of abraham lincoln
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Frustrated with litigation and lack of security provided by Kentucky courts, Thomas decided to move to Indiana, which had been surveyed by the federal government, making land titles more secure. After working as a lawyer, Lincoln entered politics, serving as a U.S. Congressman and eventually as the 16th President of the United States. His letter incensed Radical Republicans, who successfully pressured Lincoln to appoint fellow Republican John Pope as head of the army.
New York: Vintage, [1961] 2001. On January 1, 1863, Lincoln used his war powers to issue an executive order abolishing slavery in the states at war with the Union. On April 21, a train carrying Lincoln’s coffin, along with the body of his son Tad, who had died during Lincoln’s presidency, began the long trip back to Springfield, Illinois.
While the featured speaker, orator Edward Everett, spoke for two hours, Lincoln's few choice words resonated across the nation and across history, defying Lincoln's own prediction that "the world will little note, nor long remember what we say here." Lincoln's second inaugural address is also greatly admired and often quoted.
In 1857–1858, Douglas broke with President James Buchanan, leading to a fight for control of the Democratic Party. Lincoln was assassinated in 1865, just as the Civil War was coming to an end and the country was beginning to heal from the wounds of war. Known for his leadership during the Civil War, he worked to preserve the Union and eventually abolished slavery, earning the nickname “Great Emancipator.” His life was tragically cut short on April 14, 1865, when he was shot by John Wilkes Booth.
Personal Facts
- Full Name: Abraham Lincoln
- Born: February 12, 1809, Hardin County, Kentucky
- Parents: Thomas and Nancy (Hanks) Lincoln
- Education: Limited
- Occupation: Lawyer, Politician
- Positions: U.S.
Congressman, 16th President of the United States
- Spouse: Mary Todd (1840)
- Nickname(s): Honest Abe, Great Emancipator, Rail Splitter
- Died: April 15, 1865, Washington, D.C.
- Buried: Oak Ridge Cemetery, near Springfield, Illinois
Biography
Early Life
Abraham Lincoln was born on February 12, 1809, in a one-room log cabin on his family’s farm, named Sinking Spring, in Hardin County, Kentucky.
In fact, Lincoln's father Thomas was a respected and relatively affluent citizen of the Kentucky backcountry. Lincoln was the second child of Thomas Lincoln and Nancy Hanks. Thomas continued legal action until he lost the case in 1815. For the United States to assume her historic role on the world stage in the twentieth century, Lincoln's role in securing national unity in the nineteenth century was essential.
While living there, he engaged in several occupations, including ownership of a general store, which eventually led him into bankruptcy.
Early Career
In 1832, Lincoln served briefly as a captain in the Illinois militia during the Black Hawk War, but he never engaged in combat. Reared in a poor family on the western frontier, Lincoln was self-educated, and became a country lawyer, a Whig Party leader, Illinoisstatelegislatorduring the 1830s, and a one-term member of the UnitedStatesHouse of Representativesduring the 1840s.
After a series of debates in 1858 that gave nationalvisibility to his opposition to the expansion of slavery, Lincoln lost the Senate race in Illinois to his arch-rival, Stephen A.
Douglas. ISBN 0618551166
For a man whose life had its share of tragedy, Lincoln's achievements were remarkable. The Abraham Lincoln National Cemetery is located in Elwood, Illinois. He redefined republicanism, democracy, and the meaning of the nation.