Miroslav lovric biography of abraham lincoln
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On January 1, 1863, Lincoln used his war powers to issue an executive order abolishing slavery in the states at war with the Union. It also enabled states to form new governments and be readmitted to the Union when ten percent of the eligible voters had taken an oath of allegiance to the United States. He served for a time as a soldier in the Black Hawk War, taught himself law, and held a seat in the Illinois state legislature as a Whig politician in the 1830s and 1840s.
Lincoln led the UnitedStatesthrough its greatest constitutional, military, and moral crisis—the AmericanCivil War—preserving the Union, abolishing slavery, strengthening the nationalgovernment and modernizing the economy. In his planning for peace, the President was flexible and generous, encouraging Southerners to lay down their arms and join speedily in reunion.
The spirit that guided him was clearly that of his Second Inaugural Address, now inscribed on one wall of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D. C.: "With malice toward none; with charity for all; with firmness in the right, as God gives us to see the right, let us strive on to finish the work we are in; to bind up the nation's wounds....
He eventually raised an army and navy of nearly three million Northern men to face a Southern army of more than two million soldiers. Despite having far more men and materials at their disposal, Union armies had little success during the early part of the war. Further, he rallied most of the northern Democrats to the Union cause.
As President, he built the Republican Party into a strong national organization. On April 21, a train carrying Lincoln’s coffin, along with the body of his son Tad, who had died during Lincoln’s presidency, began the long trip back to Springfield, Illinois. Over the course of the next two years, the Lincoln administration and the Army imprisoned nearly 18,000 American citizens without bringing charges against them.
but that was all."
Lincoln made extraordinary efforts to attain knowledge while working on a farm, splitting rails for fences, and keeping store at New Salem, Illinois. My mother, who died in my tenth year, was of a family of the name of Hanks.... Not wishing to become a farmer, Lincoln moved to New Salem, Illinois, in July 1831.
During his second inaugural address, presented on March 4, 1865, Lincoln eloquently expressed his desire
to bind up the nation’s wounds, to care for him who shall have borne the battle and for his widow and his orphan, to do all which may achieve and cherish a just and lasting peace among ourselves and with all nations.
Assassination of Abraham Lincoln
Whether Lincoln could have consummated his vision of “malice toward none, with charity for all” will forever remain unknown.
On January 1, 1863, he issued the Emancipation Proclamation that declared forever free those slaves within the Confederacy.
On April 14, 1865, John Wilkes Booth fired a bullet into the back of Lincoln’s head as the president attended a play at Ford’s Theater in Washington. After working as a lawyer, Lincoln entered politics, serving as a U.S. Congressman and eventually as the 16th President of the United States. Five months before receiving his party's nomination for President, he sketched his life:
"I was born Feb.
12, 1809, in Hardin County, Kentucky. It was a wild region, with many bears and other wild animals still in the woods. Officials removed the coffin from the train to lie in state at ten locations along the trip.
Lincoln was buried at Oak Ridge Cemetery, near Springfield, Illinois, on May 4, 1865.