Lola odiaga biography of mahatma gandhi

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No doubt, he also improved the lives of India's poor people. This non-cooperation movement was the first nationwide movement on national scale. Within weeks thousands of men and women were imprisoned, challenging the authority of the colonial rulers.

In March 1931, Gandhi-Irwin Pact was signed to solve some constitutional issues, and this ended the Civil Disobedience.

Along with his wife, Kasturbai, and their children, Gandhi remained in South Africa for nearly 20 years.

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In the famous Salt March of April-May 1930, thousands of Indians followed Gandhi from Ahmadabad to the Arabian Sea. The march resulted in the arrest of nearly 60,000 people, including Gandhi himself.

Gandhi was appalled by the discrimination he experienced as an Indian immigrant in South Africa.

He was born in the distinguished family of administrators. Godse was a Hindu nationalist and a member of the Hindu Mahasabha. The political map of the world has changed dramatically since his time, the economic scenario has witnessed unleashing of some disturbing forces, and the social set-up has undergone a tremendous change. In South Africa, Mohandas tasted bitter experience of racial discrimination during his journey from Durban to Pretoria, where his presence was required in connection with a lawsuit.

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Mahatma Gandhi

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869 in Porbandar, India. In 1942 Gandhiji launched an individual Satyagraha. Gandhi’s eloquence and embrace of an ascetic lifestyle based on prayer, fasting and meditation earned him the reverence of his followers, who called him Mahatma (Sanskrit for “the great-souled one”).

He particularly advocated the manufacture of khaddar, or homespun cloth, in order to replace imported textiles from Britain. The Indian people called Gandhi 'Mahatma', meaning Great Soul. Upon returning to India in mid-1891, he set up a law practice in Bombay, but met with little success. In London, he also joined a Vegetarian Society and was introduced to Bhagavad Gita by some of his vegetarian friends.

They had four sons namely Harilal, Manilal, Ramdas and Devdas. Gandhi organized a march from New Castle to Transvaal without permit and courting arrest. Aspirations of the people for freedom under Gandhi’s leadership were rising high. He devoted himself to the propagation of Hindu-Muslim unity, removal of untouchablity, equality of women and men, and khadi.

lola odiaga biography of mahatma gandhi

But he returned to India in 1915 as Mahatma.

As advised by Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Gandhiji spent one year travelling in India and studying India and her people. Subhash Chandra Bose had called him ‘Father of the Nation’ in his message on Hind Azad Radio.

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869, at Porbandar, a small town in Gujarat, on the sea coast of Western India.

His father was the dewan (chief minister) of Porbandar; his deeply religious mother was a devoted practitioner of Vaishnavism (worship of the Hindu god Vishnu), influenced by Jainism, an ascetic religion governed by tenets of self-discipline and nonviolence. Rioting between Hindus and Muslims followed.