Guneli gun biography of mahatma gandhi
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His father’s name was Karamchand Gandhi and his mother’s name was Putlibai. In 1915, Gandhi returned to India and quickly became involved in political activism, advocating for the rights of Indians and promoting social justice. In a short period, Gandhi became a leader of the Indian community in South Africa. Tirukkural ancient Indian literature, originally written in Tamil and later translated into various languages.
His philosophy of nonviolent resistance has been adopted by many movements and leaders, including Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela.
His influence and teachings have spread far beyond the borders of India, and his legacy continues to inspire people around the world. At Dandi Gandhiji picked up handful of salt thus technically ‘producing’ the salt.
He also started Swadeshi movement, advocating the use of commodities made in the country.
He led several nonviolent protests and civil disobedience campaigns, including the famous Salt Satyagraha in 1930, which sparked a nationwide movement against British colonial rule. He got deeply interested in vegetarianism and study of different religions.
His birthday is celebrated every year as Gandhi Jayanti. Destiny gave another cruel blow to Gandhiji, when Kasturbai, his wife and companion for 62 years, died on 22 February 1944.
Gandhiji was released from prison as his health was on decline. This belief guided his actions and leadership throughout India's struggle for independence from British rule.
But he was ‘a good man’ and good men are rare.
Early Life and Influences
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, popularly known as Mahatma Gandhi, was born on October 2nd, 1869 in Porbandar, Gujarat.Nelson Mandela, the leader of South Africa's struggle against apartheid was a recipient of the award.
"Happiness is when what you think, what you say, and what you do are in harmony." - Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi: Film
Ben Kingsley portrayed Mahatma Gandhi in the 1982 film Gandhi, which won the Academy Award for Best Picture. Therefore, Mahatma Gandhi will be remembered forever as he spread the message of non-violence, truth, and faith in God, and also he fought for India's Independence.
He also campaigned for the rights of women, the untouchables, and other marginalized communities in India. Gandhi's efforts were not limited to India alone.
Gandhi's education began at a local primary school and later continued in Rajkot, where he excelled in academics but struggled with social interactions. On 15 August 1947, when India became independent, free from the British rule, Gandhiji fasted and prayed in Calcutta.
On 30th January 1948, Gandhiji, on his way to the prayer meeting at Birla House, New Delhi, fell to the bullets fired by Nathuram Vinayak Godse.
As observed by Louis Fischer, “Millions in all countries mourned Gandhi’s death as a personal loss.
His teachings on tolerance, compassion, and equality continue to resonate and hold relevance in today's society.
Global Legacy
Mahatma Gandhiis not only known as a prominent leader in India's fight for independence, but also as a global historical figure. He played a crucial role in shaping India's political landscape and promoting social justice.It was a new world for young Mohan and offered immense opportunities to explore new ideas and to reflect on the philosophy and religion of his own country. His ideology of truth and non-violence influenced many and was also adopted by Martin Luther and Nelson Mandela for their struggle movement.
Top 60 Mahatma Gandhi Quotes for Inspiration and Motivation
Mahatma Gandhi Biography
- Full Name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
- Born: 2 October 1869
- Place of Birth: Porbandar, (Kathiawar region), in present Gujarat, India
- Died: 30 January 1948
- Place of Death: New Delhi, India
- Cause of Death: Assassination — he was shot by Nathuram Godse, a Hindu extremist.
- Father: Karamchand Uttamchand Gandhi (often referred to simply as Karamchand Gandhi)
- Mother: Putlibai Gandhi (née Putlibai)
- Nationality: Indian (under British rule during his lifetime)
- Spouse: Kasturba Gandhi (Kasturbai)
- Children: Harilal Gandhi, Manilal Gandhi, Ramdas Gandhi, and Devdas Gandhi
- Professions / Roles / Activities: Lawyer (trained in law, practiced in South Africa and India) ; Political leader / Statesman (leader of Indian independence movement); Social reformer / Activist (championed nonviolence, civil rights, social justice); Writer / Author (he wrote extensively — including his autobiography The Story of My Experiments with Truth)
In South Africa for about 20 years, Mahatma Gandhi protested against injustices and racial discrimination using the non-violent method of protests.
From a young age, he practiced ahinsa (non-injury to all beings), vegetarianism, fasting, and respect for other faiths. His efforts helped to bring about important social reforms, such as the abolition of child marriage and the caste system.