Galdino otten biography of mahatma gandhi
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His teachings on tolerance, compassion, and equality continue to resonate and hold relevance in today's society.
Global Legacy
Mahatma Gandhiis not only known as a prominent leader in India's fight for independence, but also as a global historical figure. As we reflect on Gandhi's life and legacy, it is important to recognize the significance of his teachings in today's society.It was during this time that he was exposed to Western ideologies and became more aware of the injustices faced by Indians living under British rule. Initially he had difficulty in adjusting to English customs and weather but soon he overcame it. His teachings and philosophy have inspired millions of people around the world, making him one of the most influential leaders in The Best History Tutoring Websites.
Gandhi's activism and advocacy for social justice went beyond just the fight for independence. Gandhi welcomed the idea but his mother was objected to the idea of going abroad. He further observed that this type of incident was quite common against his fellow Indians who were derogatorily referred to as coolies.
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On 22 May 1894 Gandhi established the Natal Indian Congress (NIC) and worked hard to improve the rights of Indians in South Africa.
In 1919, Gandhi launched an organized campaign of passive resistance in response to Parliament’s passage of the Rowlatt Acts, which gave colonial authorities emergency powers to suppress subversive activities.
Finally, under pressure from the British and Indian governments, the government of South Africa accepted a compromise negotiated by Gandhi and General Jan Christian Smuts, which included important concessions such as the recognition of Indian marriages and the abolition of the existing poll tax for Indians.
In July 1914, Gandhi left South Africa to return to India.
Learn as if you were to live forever." - Mahatma Gandhi
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Mahatma Gandhi: Death
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was assassinated on 30 January 1948 by Nathuram Godse.
Gandhiji's call roused the sleeping nation. Let us tell you that in his earlier days, he was deeply influenced by the stories of Shravana and Harishchandra as they reflected the importance of truth.
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Mahatma Gandhi: Education
When Gandhi was 9 years old he went to a local school at Rajkot and studied the basics of arithmetic, history, geography, and languages.
Tales of atrocities on Hindus in Pakistan provoked Hindus in India and they targeted Muslims. He organized peaceful protests, boycotts, and acts of civil disobedience, such as the Salt Satyagraha, where he and his followers marched to the sea to make their own salt in defiance of British salt taxes. Paying tribute to Mahatma Gandhi on his death, famous scientist Albert Einstein said, "Generations to come will scarce believe that such a man as this walked the earth in flesh and blood".
Returning to India in 1891, Gandhi began practicing law but soon faced discrimination due to his ethnicity. Some of his literary works are as follows:
- Hind Swaraj, published in Gujarati in 1909.
- He edited several newspapers which included Harijan in Gujarati, in Hindi and the English language; Indian Opinion, Young India, in English, and Navajivan, a Gujarati monthly.
- Gandhi also wrote his autobiography, The Story of My Experiments with Truth.
- His other autobiographies included: Satyagraha in South Africa, Hind Swaraj or Indian Home Rule.
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Mahatma Gandhi: Awards
- In 1930, Gandhi was named the Man of the Year by Time Magazine.
- In 2011, Time magazine named Gandhi as one of the top 25 political icons of all time.
- He did not receive the Nobel Peace Prize despite being nominated five times between 1937 and 1948.
- The Government of India institutionalized the annual Gandhi Peace Prize to distinguished social workers, world leaders, and citizens.
India attained independence but Jinnah's intransigence resulted in the partition of the country.