Danijela stajnfeld biography of martin luther king
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In 1983, the U.S. Congress rejected the proposal to celebrate King's birthday on the third Monday of January. He graduated from Morehouse College in 1948 with a bachelor's degree in sociology. Again, King was arrested. King frequently made references to God, the Bible and his Christian Faith.
“And this is what Jesus means when he said: “How is it that you can see the mote in your brother’s eye and not see the beam in your own eye?” Or to put it in Moffatt’s translation: “How is it that you see the splinter in your brother’s eye and fail to see the plank in your own eye?” And this is one of the tragedies of human nature.
King once said, "Gandhi's philosophy of nonviolent resistance is the only method justified in the struggle for freedom." Through his involvement with the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, an organization he helped establish, King organized various campaigns aimed at ending segregation on public transportation, in theaters, restaurants, and other establishments.
In 1947, King was ordained as a minister and became an assistant pastor at his father's church. Despite periodic outbreaks of violence, tensions in Birmingham eased when white and black leaders reached an agreement on desegregation. King gained national recognition, and his portrait appeared on the cover of Time magazine in February 1957.
Mid-Career Activism
The civil rights movement, which King joined, had its roots in the pre-war years.
The legacy of Martin Luther King Jr. is embodied in these two simple words: equality and nonviolence.
King was raised in an activist family. During this time, he wrote the "Letter from Birmingham Jail" to white religious leaders who criticized his actions. It took three attempts for the protestors to complete the march, battling tear gas, cattle prods, and police batons, but the national attention drawn by their efforts ultimately led to the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
After the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, King turned his efforts to registering African American voters in the South.
Kennedy made this speech in remembrance of Dr. King's tireless efforts.
I have bad news for you, for all of our fellow citizens, and people who love peace all over the world, and that is that Martin Luther King was shot and killed tonight.
Martin Luther King dedicated his life to love and to justice for his fellow human beings, and he died because of that effort.
In this difficult day, in this difficult time for the United States, it is perhaps well to ask what kind of a nation we are and what direction we want to move in.
After the incident with Rosa Parks, who was arrested for refusing to give up her bus seat to a white passenger in December 1955, the Montgomery Improvement Association was formed, and King became its president. His involvement in the movement began during the bus boycotts of 1955 and was ended by an assassin's bullet in 1968.
As the unquestioned leader of the peaceful Civil Rights Movement in the 1960s, Dr.
Martin Luther King Jr. was at the same time one of the most beloved and one of the most hated men of his time. When Bull Connor, head of the Birmingham police department, used fire hoses and dogs on the demonstrators, millions saw the images on television. He was named as Man of the Year by Time magazine in 1963, it followed his famous and iconic “I Have a Dream Speech” – delivered in Washington during a civil rights march.
“I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: “We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men are created equal.” I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave owners will be able to sit down together at a table of brotherhood”
– Martin Luther King
The following year, Martin Luther King was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his work towards social justice.
King's mother, Alberta Christine Williams, was a schoolteacher before getting married.
I Have A Dream Speech
BIOGRAPHY, FACTS AND TRIVIA
Quick Facts, timeline with key events in the life of
Martin Luther King Jr. and the civil rights movement.
MARTIN LUTHER KING QUOTES
Our large collection of powerful quotes by and about Dr.
King and the issues he cared about.
Follow @mlkquotes for a daily quote by Martin Luther King.
MARTIN LUTHER KING JR DAY
"Remember, Celebrate, Act A Day On Not A Day Off!"
Discussing the importance of continuing his work, why and ways to celebrate, and history of the holiday itself.
MLK BOOKSTORE
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Martin Luther King
| American clergyman and social activist, civil rights leader Date of Birth: 15.01.1929 Country: USA |
Content:
- Biography of Martin Luther King
- Education and Early Career
- Leadership in the Civil Rights Movement
- Mid-Career Activism
- Nobel Peace Prize and Later Years
Biography of Martin Luther King
Early LifeMartin Luther King, originally named Michael King, was born on January 15, 1929, in Atlanta, Georgia.
King's commitment to human rights was deeply rooted in his Christian philosophy. While he was pursuing his doctorate at Boston University, he met and married Coretta Scott. The Martin Luther King Jr. Center for Nonviolent Social Change in Atlanta continues to study and carry on King's work.