Chico mendes biography brevenable
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Mendes's father was among the few tappers who could read, and he passed the knowledge on to his son. They cut and burned rainforest land and displaced rubber workers and other natives. This marriage lasted a brief two years because his devotion to the cause of the tappers kept Mendes away from his family.
Education
In the rainforest, there were no schools, and Mendes harvested latex full time by the time he was eleven years old.
The rubber barons who owned the plantations feared an uprising over the inhumane working conditions and prohibited the workers from learning to read, in order to perpetuate ignorance. It did not take long for the new owners and government agents to come into conflict with the indigenous tribes and the rubber tappers.
In this context, the leadership of Chico Mendes appears, who starts to denounce illegal occupation, arson and deforestation.
Tributes
- In 1987, Chico Mendes was the first Brazilian to receive the UN Global 500 Award, which recognizes the personalities that fight for the environment.
- Several cities in Brazil have named parks in honor of the rubber tapper leader.
Among people deceased in 1988, Chico Mendes ranks 47. He ended up being murdered on December 22, 1988, in the back of his house.
The criminals were Darci Alves da Silva and his son Darly Alves Ferreira, later sentenced to 19 years in prison. The pair regularly left home before sunrise. In one of his last interviews, Mendes said: "We organized 45 empates.
Mendes received no formal education. After him are Paulo Mendes da Rocha (1928), Pepe (1935), Deco (1977), Princess Francisca of Brazil (1824), Wilson Fittipaldi Júnior (1943), and Machado de Assis (1839).
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Among SOCIAL ACTIVISTS In Brazil
Chico Mendes
also known asFrancisco Alves Mendes Filho
activistconservationistenvironmentalisttapperseringueiro
Chico Mendes was a Brazilian labor leader and conservationist who defended the interests of the seringueiros, or rubber tree tappers, in the Amazonian state of Acre, calling for land reform and preservation of the Amazon Rainforest.
The couple had two daughters of whom only Angela, the eldest, survived past infancy.
His father suffered from clubbed feet, a painful ailment that caused serious discomfort. Read more on Wikipedia
His biography is available in 25 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 24 in 2024). Mendes established the Nazare School on a rubber plantation to train teachers who, in turn, started other schools. During a typical day, they walked 8 to 11 miles of trail.
On the economic plane, the military opted for the developmentalist and nationalist path, where the construction of major infrastructure works was privileged.
One of them was Transamazônica and the occupation of land in the North, through the concession of titles to large landowners.
Rural Workers’ Union , Brazil
Xapuri Rubber Tappers Union , Brazil
Personality
Chico Mendes was characterized as a tough, charismatic, and effective leader.
Connections
Chico Mendes' first marriage to Maria Eunice Feitosa in 1969 ended in divorce.