Camillo benso di cavour biography of albert

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By the terms of the subsequent Treaty of Zürich of November 1859, Austria retained Venetia and ceded most of Lombardy to France. Quotations



Understanding the Past and Present.


Frank J. Coppa

Bibliography

Coppa, Frank J. Camillo di Cavour. Cavour e il suo tempo.

Rome: Instituto per la storia del Risorgimento Italiano, 1973. Savoy was a particular object of French desire, it had been annexed to France during the revolution, and was held to be within the "Natural Frontiers" of France. In 1831, he resigned from military service and primarily engaged in agricultural activities on his father's estates.

Political Career and Reforms

In 1834, Cavour visited Switzerland, France, and England.

Bari: Laterza, 1969-1984.



 

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The preparation of these pages was influenced to some degree by a particular "Philosophy of History" as suggested by this quote from the famous Essay "History" by Ralph Waldo Emerson:-

There is one mind common to all individual men...
Of the works of this mind history is the record.

It was further accepted by Cavour that any direct move to capture Rome at that time would have very likely brought a powerful and determined French intervention into affairs. Cavour's contributions as the first Prime Minister of Italy remain an important part of the country's history.

He was once forced to live three days on bread and water because he had been caught with books that the academy had banned.

Cavour warned against resuming the war without French assistance, but his words were not heeded.

camillo benso di cavour biography of albert

Cavour returned to power in January 1860, and in March signed another secret agreement with Napoleon turning over Nice and Savoy to France, in return for French support for Piedmont 's annexation of central Italy. Following his connubio or political alliance with Urbano Ratazzi of the left-center, Cavour was able to dislodge D'Azeglio from power, becoming prime minister at the end of 1852.

The latter organization provided popular support for Cavour's anti-Austrian, national campaign in 1859-1860. 4 vols. Belonging to the right-wing faction, he fervently supported the government in parliament and in the press during troubled times of military failures, which led many to perceive him as a reactionary. He administered the family estate at Grinzane, some forty kilometers outside the capital, serving as mayor there from 1832 to the revolutionary upheaval of 1848.

Career

In 1847, with the reforms of Charles Albert, King of Sardinia, Cavour founded the newspaper, Il Risorgimento, and urged the king to grant a constitution.

As a result, Cavour burst into a violent rage and resigned.

After his successors had marked time for six months, Cavour was called back to power Jan. 20, 1860, somewhat against the wishes of Victor Emmanuel II. He recognized the opportunity in the uncertain situation which found Parma, Modena, Tuscany, and the Romagna under provisional governments barring the restoration of the former régimesregimes and demanding union with the House of Savoy.

This attempt on his life, by a person committed to change in the Italian peninsula, contributed to Napoleon III deciding to become more deeply involved in developments there.

At a shadowy meeting at the French resort of Plombieres in the summer of 1858 between Napoleon III and Cavour, ( who was supposed to be on holiday in Switzerland!!! Cavour, who entered the new Piedmontese parliament in June 1848, was dismayed by his country's military defeat at Custozza in July, the armisti ce with the Austrians and the evacuation of Milan.

The count allowed Garibaldi's expedition to leave Genoa for Sicily, and following the collapse of the Neapolitan Kingdom, engineered its annexation. Without hurry, without rest, the human spirit goes forth from the beginning to embody every faculty, every thought, every emotion, which belongs to it in appropriate events.

The creation of a thousand forests is in one acorn, and Egypt, Greece, Rome, Gaul, Britain, America, lie folded already in the first man.