Bashar al kaissi biography of mahatma

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Simon Commission & Salt Satyagraha (Dandi March)

During the period of 1920s, Mahatma Gandhi concentrated on resolving the wedge between the Swaraj Party and the Indian National Congress. When a European magistrate in Durban asked him to take off his turban, he refused and left the courtroom.

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Gandhi and the Indian National Congress

After his long stay in South Africa and his activism against the racist policy of the British, Gandhi had earned the reputation as a nationalist, theorist and organiser.

January 26, 1930 was celebrated as the Independence Day of India.

Mahatma Gandhi Biography: Family, Education, History, Movements, and Facts

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, or Mahatma Gandhi, was a renowned freedom activist and an authoritative or powerful political leader who played an essential role in India's struggle for independence against British rule of India.

bashar al kaissi biography of mahatma

In a short period, Gandhi became a leader of the Indian community in South Africa. Tirukkural ancient Indian literature, originally written in Tamil and later translated into various languages.

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Freedom and Partition of India

The independence cum partition proposal offered by the British Cabinet Mission in 1946 was accepted by the Congress, despite being advised otherwise by Mahatma Gandhi.

His ideology of truth and non-violence influenced many and was also adopted by Martin Luther and Nelson Mandela for their struggle movement.

Top 60 Mahatma Gandhi Quotes for Inspiration and Motivation

Mahatma Gandhi Biography

  • Full Name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
  • Born: 2 October 1869
  • Place of Birth: Porbandar, (Kathiawar region), in present Gujarat, India
  • Died: 30 January 1948
  • Place of Death: New Delhi, India
  • Cause of Death: Assassination — he was shot by Nathuram Godse, a Hindu extremist.
  • Father: Karamchand Uttamchand Gandhi (often referred to simply as Karamchand Gandhi)
  • Mother: Putlibai Gandhi (née Putlibai)
  • Nationality: Indian (under British rule during his lifetime)
  • Spouse: Kasturba Gandhi (Kasturbai)
  • Children: Harilal Gandhi, Manilal Gandhi, Ramdas Gandhi, and Devdas Gandhi
  • Professions / Roles / Activities: Lawyer (trained in law, practiced in South Africa and India) ; Political leader / Statesman (leader of Indian independence movement); Social reformer / Activist (championed nonviolence, civil rights, social justice); Writer / Author (he wrote extensively — including his autobiography The Story of My Experiments with Truth)

In South Africa for about 20 years, Mahatma Gandhi protested against injustices and racial discrimination using the non-violent method of protests.

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Mahatma Gandhi’s Legacy

Mahatma Gandhi proposed the acceptance and practice of truth, peace, non-violence, vegetarianism, Brahmacharya (celibacy), simplicity and faith in God. Though he would be remembered forever for his great contribution to the Indian freedom movement, his greatest legacies are the tools of peace and non-iolence that he preached and used in India's struggle for freedom against the British.

He was sentenced to six years imprisonment, but served only two years in prison. Through these stories and from his personal experiences, he realized that truth and love are among the supreme values. In case of non-compliance with this demand, the British were to face a new campaign of non-violence, having its goal as complete independence for the country.

Indians were not allowed to vote or walk on footpaths as those privileges were limited strictly to the Europeans. But the British responded aggressively to this and arrested many protesters. Learn as if you were to live forever." - Mahatma Gandhi

READ| Champaran Satyagraha of Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi: Death

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was assassinated on 30 January 1948 by Nathuram Godse.

Thereafter 10 days after arrival, he joined the Inner Temple, one of the four London law colleges, and studied and practiced law. law in London. After spending 21 years in South Africa, where he fought for civil rights, he had transformed into a new person and he returned to India in 1915. The British asked Gandhiji to not enter Delhi which he defied as a result of which he was arrested and this further enraged people and they rioted.