Life of andres bonifacio day with picture

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He wanted to unite Filipinos against Spanish rule.

The Philippine Revolution, led by Bonifacio in 1896, was a turning point. The Katipunan was founded on July 7, 1892, in Manila. He then took on adult responsibilities.

He had little formal education but attended Guillermo Osmeña’s school. He was chosen in January 1894. His dedication to Filipino nationalism remains a powerful symbol.

Key Events in the Revolution

The Philippine Revolution was a key moment in the fight for freedom from Spanish rule.

His efforts sparked a strong desire for freedom among Filipinos. He was, however, well-read.

He had read about the French Revolution, the biographies of the leaders in the United States, the penal and civil codes of the Philippines, and novels including José Rizal's Noli Me Tángere, Victor Hugo's Les Misérables, and Eugène Sue's Le Juif errant.

Unlike Rizal, who wanted to reform Spanish rule in the country, Bonifacio desired to completely break free from Spain; in 1892, he secretly founded the Katipunan or Kataastaasan, Kagalanggalangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan (Supreme and Venerable Association of the Children of the Nation).

The Katipunan grew slowly at first, but American writer James Le Roy claims that the group was able to gather 100,000 to 400,000 members by the time the society was uncovered.

It brought Filipinos together, giving them a chance to fight for their rights. According to L. W. V. Kennon, author of The Katipunan of the Philippines, the initiation rites would normally go like this:

He [the neophyte] was first questioned in a cabinet, and then introduced into a dimly lighted room, where, upon a table draped in black, were a human skull, a loaded revolver, a bolo, or short native sword, and a paper upon which were written questions which he was required to answer.

Aguinaldo’s approach was seen as more acceptable by others. Originally, Bonifacio planned to increase the membership of Katipunan by means of sistemang patatsulok or triangle system. After this, various other tests were applied, followed by the administering of the oath, which was signed with blood taken from the left forearm of the candidate, who was then declared a member of the lowest degree.

Bonifacio Day is celebrated every year on November 30.

Andrés Bonifacio was born in Manila in 1863, the son of a government official.

This gave hope to many Filipinos. His legacy continues to shape the nation’s quest for freedom and self-rule.

Comparisons with Other Nationalist Leaders

Andres Bonifacio is a key figure in Philippine nationalism. One early battle was the Battle of San Juan del Monte. It sparked a rebellion across provinces, starting a minor revolution.

His efforts helped the Katipunan grow, reaching up to 400,000 members by August 1896.