La reina elizabeth 1 biography

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She also showed a talent for music and dancing.

Born on September 7, 1533, Elizabeth was the daughter of King Henry VIII and his second wife, Anne Boleyn.

She also developed a strong sense of duty and determination to rule justly and wisely. Elizabeth's reign also saw England significantly expand its trade overseas and in 1580 Sir Francis Drake became the first Englishman to successfully circumnavigate the earth.

Let's take a closer look at some of her major achievements.

Defeat of the Spanish Armada

One of Queen Elizabeth I's most significant accomplishments was defeating the Spanish Armada in 1588. When Elizabeth's half-sister Mary I ascended to the throne in 1553, she faced challenges as a Catholic queen in a Protestant country.

He was succeeded by her half-sister Mary I, who was determined to restore Catholicism in England and saw Elizabeth as a threat. They never married as Robert was already married to Amy Robsart when Elizabeth became queen. However, after her father's death in 1547, Elizabeth's half-brother, Edward VI, ascended the throne. Spain, being one of the most powerful nations at that time, had sent a fleet of ships to invade England.

Many famous writers and artists, such as William Shakespeare and Christopher Marlowe, flourished during her reign.

However, Queen Elizabeth I's navy was able to successfully defend the country and defeat the Spanish Armada.

Establishment of the Church of England

Queen Elizabeth I was responsible for establishing the Church of England as the official religion of England.

She kept his last letter to her for the rest of her life.

Several foreign princes and dukes vied for the hand of Elizabeth, who successfully used their suits for developing a friendly relationship without accepting their hand. Many Catholic plots centred on putting Mary on the English throne. As a child, Elizabeth's relationship with her father was strained.

At the time of her birth, Elizabeth was third in line to the throne, behind her half-brother Edward and her older half-sister Mary. She was the daughter of Henry VIII and his second wife, Anne Boleyn. Her reign lasted for 44 years, from 1558 until her death in 1603, and marked a significant era in England's history. The Spanish fleet, known as the Invincible Armada, was sent to invade England and overthrow Elizabeth.