Cambodia kaing guek eav biography

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Inside, there were buildings used as residences for government leaders, interrogation rooms, and another building for workers to live in. Mr. Chhang stated: «Although the sites that have been included are indeed reminders of terrible violence, these sites can also contribute to healing the wounds that were inflicted in the past that have not yet fully healed.»

Phnom Penh Post
https://www.phnompenhpost.com/opinion/former-m-13-prison-tuol-sleng-genocide-museum-and-choeung-ek-genocide-centre-added-to-unesco-world-heritage-list-

KAING GUEK EAV, alias “DUCH”
The Verdict: https://d.dccam.org/Tribunal/Documents/pdf/Case_001_The_Duch_Verdict.pdf
(Source: DC-Cam)

KAING Guek Eav, alias “Duch” (1942-2020), was the Chairman and Secretary of S-21 Security Centre in Phnom Penh, a facility for the unlawful detention, interrogation, and execution of perceived enemies of the Communist Party of Kampuchea (“CPK”).

Him Huy, who was the guard at the former M-13 Prison, said that 30,000 people were killed, died from illness, and died from floods at M-13. Workers’ food was one bowl of rice with vegetable soup and salt. Sister Phea, Khieu Thirith)

Ieng Thirith, wife of Ieng Sary and sister-in-law of Pol Pot, was a senior member of the Democratic Kampuchea (DK) regime.

This is Cambodia’s first recognition of “sites of contemporary historical education and remembrance” and is part of a new category of world heritage sites that have been recognized as sites related to contemporary conflicts. On July 26, 2010, Duch was convicted of the crimes against humanity of persecution on political grounds, extermination, enslavement, imprisonment, torture, one instance of rape, and other inhumane acts.

On October 9, 1975, at a meeting of the CPK Standing Committee, Thirith was placed in charge of culture, social welfare, and jointly responsible with her husband, Ieng Sary, for foreign affairs. Some prisoners died from exhaustion and lack of adequate food. Thirith took her husband’s name and became Ieng Thirith.

In 1960 Thirith established an English-language high school in Phnom Penh.

M-13 Prison was managed by five key people: Duch as head, Chan as deputy head, Pon, Phal, and Muy as members. Prisoners’ food depended entirely on the arrangement of the government, which was increasingly reduced. The Santebal was in charge of internal security and running of the prison camps. Most prisoners were soldiers and civilians who did not follow the party line.

Duch was indicted pursuant to a Closing Order dated 12 August 2008. He served as the country’s head of state and was one of the most powerful officials in the Khmer Rouge movement, though Pol Pot was the group’s true political leader and held the most extensive power.

The evidence discovered in connection with Samphan points to his knowledge of Khmer Rouge atrocities and suggests that he personally contributed to those crimes by making public statements supporting the underlying policies and by monitoring the manner in which regional and other authorities implemented them.

She was sent to the Northwest Zone by Pol Pot in 1976 to investigate health, diet, and housing of workers, which was reported to be inadequate.

Khieu Samphan

Khieu Samphan was the chairman of Democratic Kampuchea State Presidium (Cambodia) from 1976 until 1979. In April 1967, Thirith was spotted at Samlaut, at around the beginning of the outbreak of fighting.

He was sentenced to life imprisonment for his participation in crimes against humanity and grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions committed at S-21 Security Centre. Prisoners were tortured severely until death if they did not provide correct answers to what the interrogators wanted.

The equipment used for interrogation included: hammers, pliers, saws, knives, and iron bars.

He added that placing these three sites on the UNESCO list will play an important role in educating future generations of young Cambodians and people around the world. Management at M-13 Prison was extremely strict with barbed wire fences and high wooden walls (5 to 6 meters) built around it.