Bansan choa biography of christopher columbus

Columbus gifted the journal to Isabella upon his return.

About six months later, in September 1493, Columbus returned to the Americas.

He was not a scholar but was an enthusiastic self-educated man, who read extensively on astronomy, science and navigation. After several weeks in jail, Columbus and his brothers were released, but Columbus was not allowed to be governor of Hispaniola anymore.

Towards the end of his life, Columbus became increasingly religious. He claimed in his diary entries, his steely will held the crew together when they feared they would never reach land.

“Here the men lost all patience, and complained of the length of the voyage, but the Admiral encouraged them in the best manner he could, representing the profits they were about to acquire, and adding that it was to no purpose to complain, having come so far, they had nothing to do but continue on to the Indies, till with the help of our Lord, they should arrive there.” Diary entry, 10 October 1492

However, his autocratic style created friction on the boats that he guided.

He was trying to find a sea route to India, so he called the inhabitants "Indians". Updated 22 January 2020.

Who was Christopher Columbus?

Who was Christopher Columbus? Portuguese explorers solved this problem by taking to the sea: They sailed south along the West African coast and around the Cape of Good Hope.

But Columbus had a different idea: Why not sail west across the Atlantic instead of around the massive African continent?

He visited Trinidad and the South American mainland before returning to the ill-fated Hispaniola settlement, where the colonists had staged a bloody revolt against the Columbus brothers’ mismanagement and brutality. However, Columbus was the first to travel to America and establish permanent settlements. He did not actually reach the American mainland until his third voyage in 1498.

In return, Columbus asked for and received the hereditary title "admiral of the ocean seas." Although Columbus did not discover any gold, his Spanish patrons financed three more voyages across the Atlantic Ocean over the next 12 years.

Although Columbus held back some of the worst excesses of his sailors, he took back human slaves and looted property from the indigenous people.

As part of the deal, the Spanish monarchy appointed Columbus Viceroy and Governor of the Indies in the island of Hispaniola. (Columbus, a devout Catholic, was equally enthusiastic about this possibility.)

Columbus’ contract with the Spanish rulers promised that he could keep 10 percent of whatever riches he found, along with a noble title and the governorship of any lands he should encounter.

On August 3, 1492, Columbus and his crew set sail from Spain in three ships: the Niña, the Pinta and the Santa Maria.

Should he be remembered as a great discoverer who brought European culture to a previously unknown world? at Amazon

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Conditions were so bad that Spanish authorities had to send a new governor to take over.

Meanwhile, the native Taino population, forced to search for gold and to work on plantations, was decimated (within 60 years after Columbus landed, only a few hundred of what may have been 250,000 Taino were left on their island). In January 1493, leaving several dozen men behind in a makeshift settlement on Hispaniola (present-day Haiti and the Dominican Republic), he left for Spain.

He kept a detailed diary during his first voyage.

His voyages across the Atlantic Ocean set in motion a European effort at exploration and colonization of the Western Hemisphere.