Aloys schmitt biography of christopher columbus

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However, Europeans often had to travel through the Middle East to reach Asia.

Columbus' exploration came at a critical time of growing imperialism and economic competition between developing the nation states in Europe who were seeking wealth from the establishment of trade routes and colonies. He continued sailing throughout the Caribbean and named many islands he encountered after his ship, king, and queen: La Isla de Santa María de Concepción, Fernandina, and Isabella.

It is hard to determine specifically which islands Columbus visited on this voyage.

His “re-discovery,” however, inspired a new era of exploration of the American continents by Europeans. In 1504, Columbus and his men were taken back to Spain.

Later Years and Death
Columbus reached Spain in November 1504. The majority of historians believe his birthplace was in Genoa to a Christian family, from a 1498 testament and several Genoese records of famous conquistadors.

The third trip was to explore more of the islands and mainland South America further. One place we do know he stopped was in present-day Haiti. His parents’ names were Dominico Colombo and Susanna Fontanarossa. Columbus would face the worst storms a European explorer had ever encountered. Here, he married Doña Felipa Perestrello e Moniz and had two sons Diego and Fernando.

Christopher Columbus owned a copy of Marco Polo’s famous book, and it gave him a love for exploration.

In the mid 15th century, Portugal was desperately trying to find a faster trade route to Asia. He named the island Hispaniola. By 1486, he had moved to Spain and sought the sponsorship of King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella, colon Cristobal. Never actually accomplishing this mission, his explorations mostly included the Caribbean and parts of Central and South America, all of which were already inhabited by Native groups.

Biography
Early Life
Christopher Columbus was born in Genoa, part of present-day Italy, in 1451.

In TheRace to the New World, Douglas Hunter tells for the first time the fascinating tale of how Christopher Columbus was embroiled in a high-stakes race with Venetian John Cabot to find a shortcut to the East – and how they found a New World that neither was looking for.

Due to rough seas, he was forced to land in Portugal, an unfortunate event for Columbus. Exotic goods such as spices, ivory, silk, and gems were popular items of trade. It was without doubt his most treacherous. Columbus was appointed the governor of Hispaniola, but the colonists, upset with Columbus’ leadership appealed to the rulers of Spain, who sent a new governor: Francisco de Bobadilla.

He was not in good health. At this time, Muslim nations imposed high taxes on European travels crossing through.² This made it both difficult and expensive to reach Asia. He even proposed that the island of Cuba was a part of China.