Gustave le bon biography of michael
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He published his two books, The World of Islamic Civilization and The World of Indian Civilization, during this period. This article abides by terms of the Creative Commons CC-by-sa 3.0 License (CC-by-sa), which may be used and disseminated with proper attribution. ISBN 978-1437417852
In this sense, Le Bon's work was an incomplete analysis of crowd dynamics, while at the same time it did open new avenues of understanding human behavior. ISBN 1432528238
Credits
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ISBN 1406943231
Le Bon's books were studied by Russian political activist Plekhanov, French philosopher Georges Eugène Sorel, Mussolini, Hitler, politician Gabriel Hanotaux, and even Sigmund Freud.
Gustave Le Bon passed away on December 13, 1931, in Marnes-la-Coquette, a suburb of Paris, at the age of 90.
Gustave Le Bon
Nogent-le-Retrou 1841 - Paris 1931
Gustave Le Bon was born on May 7, 1841, in Nogent-le-Retrou.
His views on cultural evolution were based on his belief that it is the character or "soul" of the people that determines their progress, and that this character took the form of an unconscious "collective mind." This collective mind would also emerge in a crowd of people, influencing their behavior in ways not predicted by simply studying an individual.
[1923] 1924. Little is known about Le Bon's childhood, but it is known that he studied medicine at the University of Paris after graduating from a classical lyceum.
Legacy
Le Bon was one of the great propagators of the theories of the unconscious at a critical moment in the formation of new theories of social action.
The Evolution of Forces. D. Appleton and Co.
Although his work suggested it, he did not pursue to the more common historical outcome in which a strong leader manipulates the masses to behave in violent, inhumane ways. He came from a family of Breton and Burgundian descent, although they belonged to the middle class and were not particularly wealthy. He proposed the theory that the individual in a crowd, even in a highly developed culture, loses his critical capacities and behaves in a affective, primitive, barbaric way.
Publications
- Le Bon, Gustave.
Le Bon's beliefs with respect to political behavior consistently revealed a basic mistrust of the masses. During this time he wrote on archaeology and anthropology, making some money from the design of scientific apparatus. During the same period, Le Bon wrote about the reproduction of species in humans and animals, which went on to have numerous reprints.
In 1870-1871, Le Bon volunteered as a military doctor during the war, which provided him with material for studying human behavior in extreme conditions.