Guillaume apollinaire biography brevetes

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He was partly educated in Monaco.

Guillaume Apollinaire (in French pronounced [ɡijom apɔliˈnɛʁ]) (August 26, 1880 – November 9, 1918) was a Frenchavant-gardepoet, writer, publisher, editor, art critic and dramatic innovator who is known to have directed French poetry into new contemporary directions as well as promoting the art of Cubism.

Legacy

Among the foremost poets of the early twentieth century, Guillaume Apollinaire coined the term "Surrealism" in 1917 in the program notes describing the ballet Parade which was a collaborative work by Jean Cocteau, Erik Satie, Pablo Picasso and Léonide Massine: "From this new alliance, for until now stage sets and costumes on one side and choreography on the other had only a sham bond between them, there has come about, in Parade, a kind of super-realism ('sur-réalisme'), in which I see the starting point of a series of manifestations of this new spirit ('esprit nouveau')." He is also credited with writing one of the earliest works described as surrealist, the play Les Mamelles de Tirésias (1917).

OCLC965238

External links

All links retrieved June 20, 2024.

guillaume apollinaire biography brevetes

University of Alabama Press, 1975. His injuries would eventually contribute to his early death from influenza on November 9, 1918, at the age of 38. Paris: Plon, 1954. Walt Whitman Among the French: Poet and Myth. OCLC1342408

  • Shattuck, Roger. His friends and collaborators during that period included Pablo Picasso, Gertrude Stein, Max Jacob, André Salmon, Marie Laurencin, André Breton, André Derain, Faik Konica, Blaise Cendrars, Pierre Reverdy, Jean Cocteau, Erik Satie, Ossip Zadkine, Marc Chagall and Marcel Duchamp.

    Paris: la Table ronde, 1968. Two years after being wounded in World War I, he died at age 38. He could turn any object, any topic, into something rich and strange.

    The poems of Apollinaire are both serious and whimsical, and he was fond of hoaxes, one of which he perpetrated in the Mercure de France (to which he was a regular contributor) in the 1 April 1913 (April Fools' Day) issue.

    Surrealism became one of the most important artistic movements of the early twentieth century. Despite his short life, Apollinaire’s impact on modern poetry and art was profound, and his legacy endures in the works of later poets and artists.

  • Guillaume Apollinaire's real name was Wilhelm Apollinaris de Kostrowitsky.

    New York: Columbia University Press, 1969. Officially banned in France until 1970, various printings of it circulated widely for many years. Stuart Merrill and Léon Bazalgette, the author of a romanticized biography of Whitman, denied the American poet's homosexuality, whereas Harrison Reeves and the German Eduard Bertz confirmed it.

    Raised in France, he grew up with a complex identity, often reflecting on his ambiguous origins and his sense of alienation.