Gertrude vanderbilt whitney biography of martin luther

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Her father had passed away in 1925 and her mother, Gloria Mercedes Morgan [1904-1965], was considered unfit to be a mother and a guardian. When the Metropolitan Museum of Art turned down her offer to donate her extensive collection of American paintings  – “What will we do with them, my dear lady? A Family Memoir.

But litigation continued for many years until eventually Gloria became old enough to decide her own fate.

Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney passed away on April 18, 1942 after a long illness. Her father was Cornelius Vanderbilt II, her mother was Alice Claypoole Gwynne, and her grandfather was Commodore Cornelius Vanderbilt, one of the wealthiest individuals in the United States.

Early Life and Education

Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney grew up in her parents' home in Newport, Rhode Island.

Soon thereafter she became a patron of the arts, promoted the advancement of women in the arts, and organized exhibitions for promising artists.

gertrude vanderbilt whitney biography of martin luther

In 1907 Whitney established a studio in Greenwich Village and began associating more intensively and freely with other working artists of New York.

The idea of doing charitable work appealed to Whitney’s need for meaningful endeavor and was a traditionally acceptable form of activity for women of the middle and upper classes. In 1931, she founded the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York City, transforming her own exhibition space for young artists, which she had built in 1914, into a fully-fledged museum.

The case has since been written about by Barbara Goldsmith (Little Gloria … Happy at Last, 1980) and Vanderbilt’s son Anderson Cooper (Vanderbilt. (https://www.encyclopedia.com/women/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/whitney-gertrude-vanderbilt-1875-1942)

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Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney

American sculptor and philanthropist
Date of Birth: 09.01.1875
Country: USA

Content:
  1. Biography of Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney
  2. Early Life and Education
  3. Discovery of Art and Sculpture
  4. Philanthropy and the Whitney Museum of American Art
  5. Humanitarian Efforts

Biography of Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney

Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney was an American sculptor and philanthropist, best known for founding the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York City.

New York, Skyhorse, Arcade Publishing.

Cooper, Anderson and Katherine Howe. Gloria’s mother eventually lost custody of her and her aunt, Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney, became her guardian, with certain rights remaining with Gloria’s mother. New York. (1980) Little Gloria … Happy at Last. Her two younger brothers were Alfred [1877-1915] and Reginald [1880-1925].

Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney   [1875-1942]

Gertrude Whitney, the great grand daughter of the shipping and railroad tycoon Cornelius Vanderbilt, married Harry Payne Whitney, and the family fortunes each of them had inherited allowed them to help found the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York City, and as a result the museum was named after the Whitney family name.

Gertrude was the eldest daughter of Cornelius Vanderbilt II [1843-1899] and his wife Alice Gwynne Vanderbilt.

The Rise and Fall of an American Dynasty. We have a cellar full of those things already” – she founded the Whitney Museum of American Art. Aided by her energetic and outgoing associate Juliana Force, whom she appointed director, Whitney brought public visibility to a generation of artists, including Edward Hopper and the Ashcan School of New York artists (e.g.

The messy, tabloid legal case challenging her sister-in-law for the custody of her niece Gloria Vanderbilt took much of her time and energy in 1934; Whitney was ultimately successful. Gertrude's sculptural works received high praise from art critics.

Philanthropy and the Whitney Museum of American Art

Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney was not only an accomplished artist but also a generous patron and supporter of artists and musicians.