Freya jobbins biography of mahatma gandhi
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The memoir ends some 20 years before India achieved its independence from British rule in 1947 and Gandhi’s assassination in 1948.
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She supported all the endeavors of her husband until her death in 1944.His father was Dewan or Chief Minister of Porbandar, the capital of a small principality in Western British India (Now Gujarat State).
Despite health challenges and personal struggles, he remained focus, particularly when confronting oppressive legislations like the Rowlatt Act. The initiation of the non-cooperation movement and the national hartal (strike) became emblematic of a nation’s collective resistance against colonial rule. He was also considered the father of the country.
Because of his wedding, at least about one year, his studies were disturbed and later he joined and completed his schooling. Some language and depictions might be considered dated or even problematic by contemporary standards.
Summary
The Story of My Experiments with Truth chronicles the life journey of Mahatma Gandhi, beginning with his early days in Porbandar, India, progressing through his formative years in England and South Africa, and culminating in his major role in India’s gaining independence from British rule.
He reflects on his adolescent challenges, his early marriage to Kasturbai Gokuldas Kapadia, and his time in England attending law school. Here, amid the pressing civil rights issues, the seeds of satyagraha, or nonviolent resistance, were sown in him. His simplistic lifestyle won him, admirers, both in India and the outside world. His ideology of truth and non-violence influenced many and was also adopted by Martin Luther and Nelson Mandela for their struggle movement.
Top 60 Mahatma Gandhi Quotes for Inspiration and Motivation
Mahatma Gandhi Biography
- Full Name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
- Born: 2 October 1869
- Place of Birth: Porbandar, (Kathiawar region), in present Gujarat, India
- Died: 30 January 1948
- Place of Death: New Delhi, India
- Cause of Death: Assassination — he was shot by Nathuram Godse, a Hindu extremist.
- Father: Karamchand Uttamchand Gandhi (often referred to simply as Karamchand Gandhi)
- Mother: Putlibai Gandhi (née Putlibai)
- Nationality: Indian (under British rule during his lifetime)
- Spouse: Kasturba Gandhi (Kasturbai)
- Children: Harilal Gandhi, Manilal Gandhi, Ramdas Gandhi, and Devdas Gandhi
- Professions / Roles / Activities: Lawyer (trained in law, practiced in South Africa and India) ; Political leader / Statesman (leader of Indian independence movement); Social reformer / Activist (championed nonviolence, civil rights, social justice); Writer / Author (he wrote extensively — including his autobiography The Story of My Experiments with Truth)
In South Africa for about 20 years, Mahatma Gandhi protested against injustices and racial discrimination using the non-violent method of protests.
Originally published in 1927, this memoir provides a meticulous account of Gandhi’s spiritual, moral, and political evolution.
Gandhiji was not satisfied with his studies at Samaldas College and so he became excited by the London proposal and managed to convince his mother and wife that he will not touch non-veg, wine, or women.
Off to London
In the year 1888, Mahatma Gandhi left for London to study law. His unwavering commitment to nonviolent resistance, his charisma, and his ability to mobilise millions made him the Person of the Year by the Time Magazine.
Gandhi's meals centered on fresh vegetables, curd, fruits, seeds, and nuts.
Kriti Barua is a professional content writer who has four years of experience in creating engaging and informative articles for various industries. Later, one of his family friends Mavji Dave Joshi pursued further studies i.e. Gandhi’s choices, such as opting for celibacy, undertaking dietary experiments to comprehend purity, and leading a minimalist lifestyle, were not isolated decisions; they reflected his overarching philosophical convictions and informed his political action.
The text begins with a brief introduction that describes how Gandhi was delayed in penning his autobiography and what inspired him to write it.
Mahatma Gandhi's Satyagraha was based on true principles and non-violence.
"Live as if you were to die tomorrow. Nelson Mandela, the leader of South Africa's struggle against apartheid was a recipient of the award. "Happiness is when what you think, what you say, and what you do are in harmony." - Mahatma Gandhi Ben Kingsley portrayed Mahatma Gandhi in the 1982 film Gandhi, which won the Academy Award for Best Picture. Therefore, Mahatma Gandhi will be remembered forever as he spread the message of non-violence, truth, and faith in God, and also he fought for India's Independence. Born in 1869, Mohandas' life took a pivotal turn when he encountered the title that would forever shape his legacy: Mahatma.Mahatma Gandhi: Film
Some of his literary works are as follows:
- Hind Swaraj, published in Gujarati in 1909.
- He edited several newspapers which included Harijan in Gujarati, in Hindi and the English language; Indian Opinion, Young India, in English, and Navajivan, a Gujarati monthly.
- Gandhi also wrote his autobiography, The Story of My Experiments with Truth.
- His other autobiographies included: Satyagraha in South Africa, Hind Swaraj or Indian Home Rule.
Gandhi Jayanti Quiz: GK Questions and Answers About Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi: Awards
- In 1930, Gandhi was named the Man of the Year by Time Magazine.
- In 2011, Time magazine named Gandhi as one of the top 25 political icons of all time.
- He did not receive the Nobel Peace Prize despite being nominated five times between 1937 and 1948.
- The Government of India institutionalized the annual Gandhi Peace Prize to distinguished social workers, world leaders, and citizens.
While working as a lawyer there, he directly confronted racial prejudice. Mahatma Gandhi was the son of his father's fourth wife Putlibai, who belonged to an affluent Vaishnava family. Read More
The Story of My Experiments with Truth
The Story of My Experiments with Truth is the autobiography of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, more widely known as Mahatma Gandhi.