Carlos scarpa biography
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Scarpa's museums declare even more explicitly than his exhibition mountings the effort he put into shaping materials, light, spatial arrangements and colours as a visual commentary structured around the work of art.
Scarpa's compositions consist of rifts and contrasts - his misgivings over the norm necessarily lead to difference.
Scarpa’s work seamlessly blended the built with the natural environment, often incorporating water elements that reflected his Venetian roots. And difference is the hallmark of a Scarpian fragment. This inversion has produced a misunderstanding of the value of ornament.
He saw the norm as an arrest of learning, a manifestation of the laziness of the eye.
Natural elements
Natural elements seen by Scarpa as materials of composition. 1 (1989)
Los, Sergio, Carlo Scarpa, Cologne: Taschen, 1993
Los, Sergio, Carlo Scarpa: Guida all’architettura, Venice: Arsenale Editrice, 1995; as Carlo Scarpa: An Architectural Guide, translated by Antony Shugaar, 1995
Mazzariol, Giuseppe, “Opere di Carlo Scarpa,” L’Architettura: Cronache e storia 3 (1955)
Nakamura, Toshio (editor), Karuro Sukarupa-Carlo Scarpa (bilingual Japanese-English edition), Tokyo: A+U, 1985
Olsberg, R.Nicholas, et al., Carlo Scarpa, Architect: Intervening with History, New York: Monacelli Press, and Montreal: Canadian Centre for Architecture, 1999
Zambonini, Giuseppe, “Process and Theme in the Work of Carlo Scarpa,” Perspecta 20 (1983)
MORE BOOKS
in 1926 obtained his diploma of Professor in Architectural Drawing at the Royal Academy of Fine Art in Venice. He appreciated the Japanese attention to material detail and their integration of buildings with the natural environment.
Rejecting the neutral spaces of mainstream modernism, Scarpa created settings highlighting the uniqueness of objects.
Although Venice always remained the centre of his activities, starting from the 1950s he undertook several journeys to the Far East. Join us as we delve into the captivating world of Carlo Scarpa’s architectural masterpieces and unravel the genius behind his timeless creations.
Key Takeaways
- Carlo Scarpa was a visionary Italian architect influenced by Venetian culture and known for integrating craftsmanship and artistry in his designs.
- His architecture is distinguished by the innovative use of materials, meticulous attention to detail, and harmonious blend of historic and modern elements.
- Scarpa’s legacy endures in his iconic works and his pervasive influence on architecture and design, leaving a lasting imprint on the Venice landscape and beyond.
Early Life and Education
| Birth | June 2, 1906 |
| Death | November 28, 1978 |
| Place of Birth | Venice, Italy |
| Genre of Work | Architecture |
| Notable Works |
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Carlo Scarpa, born on June 2, 1906, in Venice, was deeply influenced by the cultural heritage and traditional craftsmanship of his Venetian background.
The significance of ornament emerges when matter is no longer considered merely as a means, hence a product. Other outstanding works include the Olivetti Showroom (Venice, 1957–58), and the Gavina Showroom (Bologna, 1961–63). He achieved the maturity of this approach after a lengthy apprenticeship, working slowly and cautiously.
Fitzroy Dearborn., 2005.
Selected Publications
“Letter of the Venetian Rationalists,” Published in Il Lavoro Fascista, 1931
Carlo Scarpa: The Complete Works
“A Thousand Cypresses,” Lecture given in Madrid, 1978
The Other City: The Architect’s Working Method As Shown by the Brion Cemetery in San Vito d’Altivole/Die andere Stadt: Die Arbeitsweise des Architekten am Beispiel der Grabanlage Brion in San Vito d’Altivole (bilingual English—German edition), Berlin: Ernst, 1989
Further Reading
Albertini, Bianca and Alessandro Bagnoli, Scarpa: L’architettura nel dettaglio, Milan: Jaca Book, 1988; as Carlo Scarpa: Architecture in Details, translated by Donald Mills, Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press, and London: Architecture Design and Technology Press, 1988
Beltramini, Guido, Kurt W.Forster, and Paola Marini (editors), Carlo Scarpa: Mostre e musei, 1944–1976: Case e paesaggi, 1972–1978, Milan: Electa, 2000
Crippa, Maria Antonietta, Carlo Scarpa: Il pensiero, il disegno, i progetti, edited by Marina Loffi Randolin, Milan: Jaca Book, 1984; as Carlo Scarpa: Theory, Design, Projects, translated by Susan Chapman and Paola Pinna, Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press, 1986
Dal Co, Francesco and Giuseppe Mazzariol (editors), Carlo Scarpa: Opera completa, Milan: Electa, 1984; as Carlo Scarpa: The Complete Works, New York: Electa/Rizzoli, 1985
Detti, Edoardo, Carlo Scarpa, 1906–1978: Histoires comme experience, Marseilles: Editions Parentheses, 1986
Frascari, Marco, “A Heroic and Admirable Machine: The Theatre of the Architecture of Carlo Scarpa, Architetto Veneto,” Poetics Today 10, no.
Scarpa preferred to play the card of artifice, of the detail, of difference, of the fragment. The work he achieved up to the start of the '50s reveals the role of visual memory in Scarpa's work. At other times, the engagement amplifies the displays: in the extension to the Possagno museum for Canova’s plaster casts a refined arrangement admits the changing daylight through slots and cutout cubes of sky, vivifying the chalky prototypes and walls.
With regard to the latter question, we need only note Sergio Bettini's observation: Scarpa's "events" speak far more clearly of an absence than of any return to some kind of order. This approach is evident in his restoration projects, where he delicately balanced modern interventions with reverence for the original structures.
What Are Some of the Most Distinguished Works Created by Carlo Scarpa?
Scarpa’s most distinguished works include the Brion Cemetery in San Vito d’Altivole, the Fondazione Querini Stampalia in Venice, and the Castelvecchio Museum in Verona.
Detail has now become a source of interest to those concerned with ornament and tectonics alike—we are perhaps closer to him today than his contemporaries were.
Scarpa’s interest in the facade points to an acceptance of convention in architecture and a special attention to civic concerns, as in the Banca Popolare di Verona.