Tilda rejwan biography of mahatma

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law in London. Thereafter 10 days after arrival, he joined the Inner Temple, one of the four London law colleges, and studied and practiced law. His ideology of truth and non-violence influenced many and was also adopted by Martin Luther and Nelson Mandela for their struggle movement.

Top 60 Mahatma Gandhi Quotes for Inspiration and Motivation

Mahatma Gandhi Biography

  • Full Name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
  • Born: 2 October 1869
  • Place of Birth: Porbandar, (Kathiawar region), in present Gujarat, India
  • Died: 30 January 1948
  • Place of Death: New Delhi, India
  • Cause of Death: Assassination — he was shot by Nathuram Godse, a Hindu extremist.
  • Father: Karamchand Uttamchand Gandhi (often referred to simply as Karamchand Gandhi)
  • Mother: Putlibai Gandhi (née Putlibai)
  • Nationality: Indian (under British rule during his lifetime)
  • Spouse: Kasturba Gandhi (Kasturbai)
  • Children: Harilal Gandhi, Manilal Gandhi, Ramdas Gandhi, and Devdas Gandhi
  • Professions / Roles / Activities: Lawyer (trained in law, practiced in South Africa and India) ; Political leader / Statesman (leader of Indian independence movement); Social reformer / Activist (championed nonviolence, civil rights, social justice); Writer / Author (he wrote extensively — including his autobiography The Story of My Experiments with Truth)

In South Africa for about 20 years, Mahatma Gandhi protested against injustices and racial discrimination using the non-violent method of protests.

tilda rejwan biography of mahatma

Later, Bhagavad Gita set an impression and influenced his life.

Top 55 Mahatma Gandhi Quotes for Inspiration and Motivation

Mahatma Gandhi: In South Africa

In May 1893 he went to South Africa to work as a lawyer. In Indian history, he is considered the most prominent personality and as the simplest person who wears a dhoti.

Because of his wedding, at least about one year, his studies were disturbed and later he joined and completed his schooling. At the age of 11, he went to a high school in Rajkot. Later, one of his family friends Mavji Dave Joshi pursued further studies i.e. He accused Gandhi of favoring Pakistan and was opposed to the doctrine of non-violence.

Mahatma Gandhi: Literary works

Gandhi was a prolific writer.

He returned to India in 1915, after spending 21 years of his life in South Africa, and no doubt, there he fought for civil rights and at this time he was transformed into a new person.

Mahatma Gandhi: Role in the Indian Independence Movement

In 1915, Gandhiji returned to India permanently and joined the Indian National Congress with Gopal Krishna Gokhale as his mentor. Gandhi's first major achievement was in 1918 when he led the Champaran and Kheda agitations of Bihar and Gujarat.

In London, he also joined a Vegetarian Society and was introduced to Bhagavad Gita by some of his vegetarian friends. He was popularly known as Bapu (Father).

Mahatma Gandhi: Early Life and Family Background

He was born on 2 October, 1869 in Porbandar, Gujarat. Godse was a Hindu nationalist and a member of the Hindu Mahasabha.

Some of his literary works are as follows:

  • Hind Swaraj, published in Gujarati in 1909. 
  • He edited several newspapers which included Harijan in Gujarati, in Hindi and the English language; Indian Opinion, Young India, in English, and Navajivan, a Gujarati monthly. 
  • Gandhi also wrote his autobiography, The Story of My Experiments with Truth.
  • His other autobiographies included: Satyagraha in South Africa, Hind Swaraj or Indian Home Rule.

Gandhi Jayanti Quiz: GK Questions and Answers About Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi: Awards

  • In 1930, Gandhi was named the Man of the Year by Time Magazine.
  • In 2011, Time magazine named Gandhi as one of the top 25 political icons of all time.
  • He did not receive the Nobel Peace Prize despite being nominated five times between 1937 and 1948.
  • The Government of India institutionalized the annual Gandhi Peace Prize to distinguished social workers, world leaders, and citizens.

    He spread the message of swaraj and taught Indians how to become independent.

5 Facts About Mahatma Gandhi

  • According to Britannica, "The United Nations declared Gandhi's birthday, October 2nd, as the International Day of Non-violence in 2007."
  • While the world knows him as Mahatma Gandhi, a beacon of nonviolent resistance and Indian independence, his journey began with a more humble name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.

    At the age of 13, Mahatma Gandhi was married to Kasturba which is an arranged marriage. No doubt, he also improved the lives of India's poor people. He further observed that this type of incident was quite common against his fellow Indians who were derogatorily referred to as coolies.

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    On 22 May 1894 Gandhi established the Natal Indian Congress (NIC) and worked hard to improve the rights of Indians in South Africa.

    His full-scale biography of Mahatma Gandhi has been published in India, Britain and the U.S.A. and translated into French, Spanish, Italian and several other languages).

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Mahatma Gandhi's Satyagraha was based on true principles and non-violence.

"Live as if you were to die tomorrow.

Mahatma Gandhi was the son of his father's fourth wife Putlibai, who belonged to an affluent Vaishnava family.