Moll anderson biography of mahatma gandhi
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It was a new world for young Mohan and offered immense opportunities to explore new ideas and to reflect on the philosophy and religion of his own country. In 1915, Gandhi returned to India and quickly became involved in political activism, advocating for the rights of Indians and promoting social justice. Godse was a Hindu nationalist and a member of the Hindu Mahasabha.
His efforts helped to bring about important social reforms, such as the abolition of child marriage and the caste system. The British mission, headed by Sir Stafford Cripps came with new proposals but it did not meet with any success.
The historic Quit India resolution was passed by the Congress on 8th August 1942.
However, the violence broke out; Gandhiji had to suspend the movement as people were not disciplined enough. His simplistic lifestyle won him, admirers, both in India and the outside world. He spoke out against racism and supported various movements, including the Civil Rights Movement in the United States and the anti-apartheid movement in South Africa.
We must continue to learn from his example and strive towards a world where peace, justice, and equality are at the forefront.
In conclusion,
Mahatma Gandhi's life serves as a reminder that one person can make a difference and that change can be achieved through peaceful means. He returned to India in 1915, after spending 21 years of his life in South Africa, and no doubt, there he fought for civil rights and at this time he was transformed into a new person.Mahatma Gandhi: Role in the Indian Independence Movement
In 1915, Gandhiji returned to India permanently and joined the Indian National Congress with Gopal Krishna Gokhale as his mentor. Gandhi's first major achievement was in 1918 when he led the Champaran and Kheda agitations of Bihar and Gujarat.
His teachings have also had a lasting impact on social reform, particularly in the areas of human rights, peace, and environmentalism. He was born in the distinguished family of administrators. No doubt, he also improved the lives of India's poor people. Mahatma Gandhi, also known as Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, was a prominent figure in India's struggle for independence and a global icon of nonviolent resistance.
In South Africa, Mohandas tasted bitter experience of racial discrimination during his journey from Durban to Pretoria, where his presence was required in connection with a lawsuit. His ideology of truth and non-violence influenced many and was also adopted by Martin Luther and Nelson Mandela for their struggle movement.
Top 60 Mahatma Gandhi Quotes for Inspiration and Motivation
Mahatma Gandhi Biography
- Full Name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
- Born: 2 October 1869
- Place of Birth: Porbandar, (Kathiawar region), in present Gujarat, India
- Died: 30 January 1948
- Place of Death: New Delhi, India
- Cause of Death: Assassination — he was shot by Nathuram Godse, a Hindu extremist.
- Father: Karamchand Uttamchand Gandhi (often referred to simply as Karamchand Gandhi)
- Mother: Putlibai Gandhi (née Putlibai)
- Nationality: Indian (under British rule during his lifetime)
- Spouse: Kasturba Gandhi (Kasturbai)
- Children: Harilal Gandhi, Manilal Gandhi, Ramdas Gandhi, and Devdas Gandhi
- Professions / Roles / Activities: Lawyer (trained in law, practiced in South Africa and India) ; Political leader / Statesman (leader of Indian independence movement); Social reformer / Activist (championed nonviolence, civil rights, social justice); Writer / Author (he wrote extensively — including his autobiography The Story of My Experiments with Truth)
In South Africa for about 20 years, Mahatma Gandhi protested against injustices and racial discrimination using the non-violent method of protests.
Gandhi also drew inspiration from the teachings of Jesus Christ and the Bhagavad Gita, an ancient Hindu scripture. In 1942 Gandhiji launched an individual Satyagraha. Returning to India in 1891, Gandhi began practicing law but soon faced discrimination due to his ethnicity. Finally, under pressure from the British and Indian governments, the government of South Africa accepted a compromise negotiated by Gandhi and General Jan Christian Smuts, which included important concessions such as the recognition of Indian marriages and the abolition of the existing poll tax for Indians.
In July 1914, Gandhi left South Africa to return to India.