Devin drewitz biography of mahatma gandhi

As part of his nonviolent non-cooperation campaign for home rule, Gandhi stressed the importance of economic independence for India.

He accused Gandhi of favoring Pakistan and was opposed to the doctrine of non-violence.

Mahatma Gandhi: Literary works

Gandhi was a prolific writer. At the age of 11, he went to a high school in Rajkot. Finally, under pressure from the British and Indian governments, the government of South Africa accepted a compromise negotiated by Gandhi and General Jan Christian Smuts, which included important concessions such as the recognition of Indian marriages and the abolition of the existing poll tax for Indians.

In July 1914, Gandhi left South Africa to return to India.

Gandhibecamefamous by fighting for the civilrights of Muslim and HinduIndians in South Africa, using new techniques of non-violent civildisobedience that he developed.

Rioting between Hindus and Muslims followed. He believed that the way people behave is more important than what they achieve. His methods inspired various leaders, and youth not only in India but also outside of India. No doubt, he also improved the lives of India's poor people. Some of his literary works are as follows:

• Hind Swaraj, published in Gujarati in 1909. 
• He edited several newspapers which included Harijan in Gujarati, in Hindi and the English language; Indian Opinion, Young India, in English, and Navajivan, a Gujarati monthly. 
• Gandhi also wrote his autobiography, The Story of My Experiments with Truth.
• His other autobiographies included: Satyagraha in South Africa, Hind Swaraj or Indian Home Rule.

Gandhi Jayanti Quiz: GK Questions and Answers About Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi: Awards

• In 1930, Gandhi was named the Man of the Year by Time Magazine.
• In 2011, Time magazine named Gandhi as one of the top 25 political icons of all time.
• He did not receive the Nobel Peace Prize despite being nominated five times between 1937 and 1948.
• The Government of India institutionalized the annual Gandhi Peace Prize to distinguished social workers, world leaders, and citizens.

  After 5 days the opposing leaders pledged to stop the fighting and Gandhi broke his fast. Employing non-violent civil disobedience, Gandhi led India to independence and inspiredmovements for non-violence, civil rights, and freedomacross the world.

  The son of a seniorgovernment official, Gandhi was born and raised in a Baniacommunity in coastal Gujarat, and trained in law in London.

  Their parents arranged the marriage. He was popularly known as Bapu (Father).

  Mahatma Gandhi: Early Life and Family Background

  He was born on 2 October, 1869 in Porbandar, Gujarat. His father’s name was Karamchand Gandhi and his mother’s name was Putlibai. (3)His insistence that the means and the ends must be consistent; (4) The fact that he held no ideals he did not embody or was not in the process of embodying.

  India was granted independence in 1947, and partitioned into India and Pakistan. In Indian history, he is considered the most prominent personality and as the simplest person who wears a dhoti. There he had a first-hand experience of racial discrimination when he was thrown out of the first-class apartment of the train despite holding the first-class ticket because it was reserved for white people only and no Indian or black was allowed to travel in the first class.

  That is due to purity being an inherent attribute of the soul.

• The greatness of a nation can be judged by the way its animals are treated.
• If Christians would really live according to the teachings of Christ, as found in the Bible, all of India would be Christian today.
• Not to have control over the senses is like sailing in a rudderless ship, bound to break to pieces on coming in contact with the very first rock.
• An eye for eye only ends up making the whole world blind.
• Satisfaction lies in the effort, not in the attainment, full effort is full victory.

More Quotes by Mahatma Gandhi »

Born

Oct 2, 1869
Porbandar

Also known as

• Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
• Gandhi
• Gandhiji
• Bapu
• The Father of the (Indian) Nation
• Mohandas K.

  Gandhi

• Mohandas Ghandi
• M. Arrested upon his return by a newly aggressive colonial government, Gandhi began a series of hunger strikes in protest of the treatment of India’s so-called “untouchables” (the poorer classes), whom he renamed Harijans, or “children of God.” The fasting caused an uproar among his followers and resulted in swift reforms by the Hindu community and the government.

In 1934, Gandhi announced his retirement from politics in, as well as his resignation from the Congress Party, in order to concentrate his efforts on working within rural communities.