Cassell vincent biography of abraham lincoln

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There I grew up.... Lincolnexplained in his secondinaugural address: "Both partiesdeprecated war, but one of them would make war rather than let the Nation survive, and the otherwouldaccept war rather than let it perish, and the war came."

Famous Quotes:

• A jury too often has at least one member more ready to hang the panel than to hang the traitor.
• I believe, if we take habitual drunkards as a class, their heads and their hearts will bear an advantageous comparison with those of any other class.
• We cannot ask a man what he will do, and if we should, and he should answer us, we should despise him for it.

  In his planning for peace, the President was flexible and generous, encouraging Southerners to lay down their arms and join speedily in reunion. While living there, he engaged in several occupations, including ownership of a general store, which eventually led him into bankruptcy.

  Early Career

  In 1832, Lincoln served briefly as a captain in the Illinois militia during the Black Hawk War, but he never engaged in combat.

  His funeral took place shortly after noon in the White House on April 19. You have no oath registered in Heaven to destroy the government, while I shall have the most solemn one to preserve, protect and defend it."

  Lincoln thought secession illegal, and was willing to use force to defend Federal law and the Union. As a member of the Whig Party, Lincoln supported a free-soil position, opposing both slavery and abolitionism.

  Lawyer and Marriage

  In 1836, Lincoln joined the Illinois Bar.

  A year later, he moved to Springfield, Illinois, and began practicing law.

  Lincoln warned the South in his Inaugural Address: "In your hands, my dissatisfied fellow countrymen, and not in mine, is the momentous issue of civil war.

  

  If the end brings me out wrong, ten angels swearing I was right would make no difference.

• Labor is prior to, and independent of, capital. That action had the unfortunate result of forcing states to choose sides, causing Virginia, Arkansas, North Carolina, and Tennessee to join the Confederacy. The Civil War had begun. Lincoln received little formal education during his youth, but his stepmother taught him how to read and encouraged him to learn on his own.

  When Confederate batteries fired on Fort Sumter and forced its surrender, he called on the states for 75,000 volunteers. The plan advocated a full pardon and the restoration of property to all engaged in the rebellion, except the highest Confederate officials and military leaders. When support for the war waned as battlefield casualties mounted, he gradually shifted the focus of the war to the abolition of slavery.

  He also voted to censure President James K. Polk for usurpation of powers regarding the Mexican-American War in 1848—a vote that later seemed inconsistent with some of Lincoln’s own actions during the American Civil War.

  Lincoln-Douglas Debates

  After completing his term in Congress, Lincoln returned to Springfield to practice law in 1849.

  On December 8, 1863, Lincoln announced his plan for the reunification of the nation, known as the Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction. It also enabled states to form new governments and be readmitted to the Union when ten percent of the eligible voters had taken an oath of allegiance to the United States. The next day, the president’s casket lay in state at the Capitol, where roughly 25,000 visitors paid their last respects.

  Known for his leadership during the Civil War, he worked to preserve the Union and eventually abolished slavery, earning the nickname “Great Emancipator.” His life was tragically cut short on April 14, 1865, when he was shot by John Wilkes Booth.

  Personal Facts

  • Full Name: Abraham Lincoln
  • Born: February 12, 1809, Hardin County, Kentucky
  • Parents: Thomas and Nancy (Hanks) Lincoln
  • Education: Limited
  • Occupation: Lawyer, Politician
  • Positions: U.S.

    Congressman, 16th President of the United States

  • Spouse: Mary Todd (1840)
  • Nickname(s): Honest Abe, Great Emancipator, Rail Splitter
  • Died: April 15, 1865, Washington, D.C.
  • Buried: Oak Ridge Cemetery, near Springfield, Illinois

  Biography

  Early Life

  Abraham Lincoln was born on February 12, 1809, in a one-room log cabin on his family’s farm, named Sinking Spring, in Hardin County, Kentucky.

  He is also remembered for his famous speeches, including the Gettysburg Address, in which he redefined the goals of the Civil War and transformed it into a struggle for the preservation of the American ideal of freedom and democracy. "

  On Good Friday, April 14, 1865, Lincoln was assassinated at Ford's Theatre in Washington by John Wilkes Booth, an actor, who somehow thought he was helping the South.