Alok rajoria ips biography of albert einstein

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He turned away from strict pacifism, and warned world political leaders to prepare for German aggression. In 1929 he announced a unified field theory, but the mathematics could not be compared with experiments; his struggle toward a useful theory had only begun. He married a former classmate.

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Einstein wrote four fundamental papers, all in a few months.

His parents were concerned that he scarcely talked until the age of three, but he was not so much a backward as a quiet child. His ambition was to obtain the diploma of a subject teacher for mathematics and physics. In 1946 he proposed a world government in which he saw the only way to achieve continuous peace.

Einstein spent the last years of his life reclusively in Princeton.

In 1921, he won the Nobel Prize for his work on the photoelectric effect, as his work on relativity remained controversial at the time. Sein Leben und seine ZeitMunich 1949

Albert Einstein

Einstein’s Miracle Year (1905)

While working at the patent office, Einstein did some of the most creative work of his life, producing no fewer than four groundbreaking articles in 1905 alone.

In the popular eye he became a symbol of science and of thought at its highest.

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theory and world fame

Aided by his fame, Einstein championed the fledgling German republican government and other liberal causes. When Albert’s grandmother saw him for the first time she is said to have cried continuously: “Much too thick!

alok rajoria ips biography of albert einstein

He continued to publish important physics papers, and was beginning to meet fellow scientists, for example, at the exclusive Solvay Conference. This formula states that matter can be converted into energy.

In this mathematical equation, E stands for energy, m for mass and c for the speed of the light in a vacuum (ca.

He also worked to rescue Jewish and other political victims of the Nazis.


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Einstein signed a letter that informed President F. D. Roosevelt of the possibility of nuclear bombs, warning that the Germans might try to build them. He began travelling, attended an International Trade Union Congress in Amsterdam, and visited the United States to help raise funds for the Hebrew University in Jerusalem.

For the year 1921 he received the Nobel Prize for Physics.

When the 12-year-old Eduard asked his father why he was so famous he got the answer:

quoted in Max Flückiger, Albert Einstein in Bern, Bern 1974

Through the political situation in Nazi Germany Einstein left the country in December 1932 and never again entered German ground.

For two grim years he could find only odd jobs, but he finally got a post as a patent examiner. The next year Einstein became an American citizen.

"How I wish that somewhere there existed an island for those who are wise and of goodwill! In 1914 Einstein was called to Berlin to work there scientifically. After this theory was proven right in an experiment in 1919 (deflection of light by the sun’s gravitational field) Einstein became famous over night.

He was 76 years old.

Illustrations Credits:
FamousBrick, Lindau (Bodensee): 1
ETH-Bibliothek, Zurich: 2
Archive of the author: 3
Albert Einstein-Society, Bern: 4

Bibliography:

Albrecht FölsingAlbert EinsteinFrankfurt on the Main 1993
Philipp FrankEinstein.

The second article contained Einstein’s experimental proof of the existence of atoms, which he got by analyzing the phenomenon of Brownian motion, in which tiny particles were suspended in water.

In the third and most famous article, titled “On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies,” Einstein confronted the apparent contradiction between two principal theories of physics: Isaac Newton’s concepts of absolute space and time and James Clerk Maxwell’s idea that the speed of light was a constant.