Abu darda biography graphic organizer
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Rawaha, broken down the idol, and then he met the Prophet (s) together with 'Abd Allah, and converted to Islam.[6] The Prophet (s) made a brotherhood contract between him and Salman al-Farsi, probably before the Battle of Badr.[7].[8] On al-Suyuti's account, he converted to Islam on the day of Badr, and attended the Battle of Uhud as well.[9]
Compilation and Teaching of the Qur'an
Abu Darda' was one of the few people who contributed to the compilation of the Qur'an.[10] At the command of 'Umar, he went to Syria and lived in Damascus in order to teach the Qur'an.[11] Over one thousand people attended his circle of the recitation of the Qur'an.[12] In a trip from Syria to Medina, he compared the Qur'an of the people of Syria with those of Medina.[13]
A Transmitter of the Prophet’s Hadiths
Abu Darda' transmitted many hadiths from the Prophet (s).[14] A remarkable number of these hadiths appear in Musnad Ahmad b.
The two men were like brothers in Jahiliyyah, but when Islam had arrived, ‘Abdullah ibn Rawahah رضي الله عنه had chosen to embrace the religion, whereas Abu al-Darda’ had turned away. His life is an example of dedication to faith and education. He attended the Conquest of Syria and Cyprus Island as well as the Battle of Yarmuk.
He was diligent in fasting and performing night prayers. They make me cry when I think of parting from loved ones—Muhammad and his companions, the terror at the approach of death, and standing before Allah, not knowing whether the outcome will be Paradise or Hell".
His Abundance of Worship
Abu Darda was known for his frequent acts of worship.
He helped many people learn about Islam and the Quran.
He taught people how to live a good life based on Islamic teachings.
Death
He died in Damascus, and people visited his mausoleum in Bab al-Saghir Cemetery for a while.[25]27 There are two mausoleums attributed to Abu Darda' around Istanbul.[26]
Notes
References
Who is Abu Darda?
He is Uwaimr ibn Zaid ibn Qais al-Ansari al-Khazraji, a companion of the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him).
He became a Muslim after the Prophet Muhammad moved to Medina. Abu Darda (may Allah be pleased with him) was ascetic in his worldly life, a knowledgeable judge, profoundly fearful and respectful of Allah, keen on brotherhood for the sake of Allah, and eager to invite people to Islam.
The Wisdom of Abu Darda
Abu Darda (may Allah be pleased with him) was known for his wisdom.
He was always reflective and thoughtful, knowledgeable about religious and worldly matters, and wealthy.
He رضي الله عنه greeted her: “May peace be upon you, O slave of Allah.”
“And may peace be upon you, O brother of Abu al-Darda’”, she replied.
“Where is Abu al-Darda’?” he رضي الله عنه asked.
“He has gone to his shop, but he will return soon”, she replied.
“May I come in?” ‘Abdullah ibn Rawahah رضي الله عنه asked.“
You are welcome”, Umm al-Dardā’ replied, clearing the way for him.
His intimate friend during the periods of Jahiliyya and Islam, 'Abd Allah b. He spent a lot of time studying the Quran, the holy book of Islam.
Abu al-Darda’ رضي الله عنه was relieved at the news. So, fast and break your fast, pray, look after your family, and give everyone his due'".
- His vast knowledge.
- His asceticism and piety.
- He spread the Islamic call and was dedicated to it.
The Death of Abu Darda
It is narrated from al-Waqidi that Abu Darda (may Allah be pleased with him) died in the 32nd year after the Hijrah, during the time of Uthman ibn Affan, in Damascus.
There, he became a judge and a teacher. He was the supervisor of one of the two Muslim bases in the region.[16] Moreover, in the Battle of Yarmuk (13/634-5), he was the judge of the Islamic army.[17] Allegedly, Abu Darda' was present in the Conquest of Cyprus Island in 27 AH/648.[18] He is mentioned by Ibn Kathir and Abu Umama al-Bahili as one of those who encouraged people to avenge for 'Uthman.[19] These accounts are, nevertheless, congruent only with a less advocated view about the date of his death (38 AH/658 or 39 AH/659 after the Event of Siffin), and is incongruent with more widely accepted accounts of the date of his death.[20]
As to the period of Imam 'Ali (a)'s caliphate, Nasr b.
He was also the husband of another respected companion, Umm al-Darda al-Kubra.
Who Was Abu Dardā'?
Abu Dardā' was born in Medina, which was then called Yathrib. People often sought his advice on important matters. This made him a respected teacher of the Quran.
He was also known for his wisdom.
Hanbal.[15]
Abu Darda'’s Military and Political Activities
In the Conquest of Syria, Abu Darda' joined the Islamic army and went to Syria. He constantly remembered and glorified Allah without any lapse or weariness and frequently supplicated for his companions.